New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Assembly Bill A09184

Introduced
10/17/25  
Refer
10/17/25  

Caption

Provides limitations on overlapping control between insurance companies and pharmacy benefits managers and pharmacies; requires divestment of the interest in one or more insurance companies and pharmacy benefits managers.

Impact

The bill introduces specific limitations that will require entities involved in pharmacy operations to comply within a set timeframe. Notably, it mandates that individuals or organizations found in violation of these provisions must divest their interests in any conflicting pharmacies or insurance companies within three years of the bill's enactment. The legislation empowers the attorney general to enforce these rules and impose hefty penalties for non-compliance, which could amount to $10,000 per day for entities that do not adhere to the new regulations.

Summary

Bill A09184 aims to restrict overlapping control between insurance companies, pharmacy benefit managers, and pharmacies. The legislation proposes to make it unlawful for any person or entity to own or operate a pharmacy if they also control an insurance company or pharmacy benefit manager, or any combination thereof. This measure addresses concerns about potential conflicts of interest and aims to ensure that pharmacies operate independently of any influence from companies that manage health plans or insurance, thus promoting consumer protection and transparency in the pharmaceutical market.

Contention

While supporters of A09184 argue that the bill is a necessary step to curb unethical practices in the insurance and pharmaceutical sectors, some skeptics raise concerns about its potential impact on operational efficiencies. Critics may argue that such divestment requirements could hinder business models that rely on integrated healthcare services. These opponents may be particularly concerned that this separation could lead to increased costs for consumers and limit the availability of comprehensive care solutions, as the streamlining of services offered by connected operations could be disrupted.

Companion Bills

NY S09191

Same As Provides limitations on overlapping control between insurance companies and pharmacy benefits managers and pharmacies; requires divestment of the interest in one or more insurance companies and pharmacy benefits managers.

Previously Filed As

NY S09191

Provides limitations on overlapping control between insurance companies and pharmacy benefits managers and pharmacies; requires divestment of the interest in one or more insurance companies and pharmacy benefits managers.

NY SB1236

Relating to the relationship between pharmacists or pharmacies and health benefit plan issuers or pharmacy benefit managers.

NY HB3317

Relating to the relationship between pharmacists or pharmacies and health benefit plan issuers or pharmacy benefit managers.

NY S09222

Prohibits the ownership, operation or control of pharmacies directly or indirectly by pharmacy benefit managers.

NY LD180

An Act Regarding Reimbursements by Health Insurance Carriers or Pharmacy Benefits Managers to Pharmacies

NY HB5457

Relating to the relationship between a pharmacy benefit manager and a pharmacist or pharmacy.

NY SB2040

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 63, relative to the ownership or control of pharmacies by pharmacy benefits managers.

NY HB1959

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 63, relative to the ownership or control of pharmacies by pharmacy benefits managers.

NY SB99

Drug Insurance Benefits; impose more restrictions on pharmacy benefit managers

NY HB740

Revise laws relating to pharmacies, pharmacy benefit managers, and other entities

Similar Bills

KS HB2551

Enacting the Kansas pharmacy services administrative organization act.

AR SB593

To Amend The Arkansas Pharmacy Benefits Manager Licensure Act; And To Create The Pharmacy Services Administrative Organization Act.

MS HB558

Pharmacy services; prohibit insurers and PBMs from requiring persons to obtain exclusively through pharmacies that they own.

MS HB1125

Pharmacy services; prohibit insurers and PBMs from requiring persons to obtain exclusively through pharmacies that they own.

NJ S2345

"Patient and Provider Protection Act."

AR SB475

To Establish The Pharmacy Services Administrative Organization Act; And To Regulate Pharmacy Services Administrative Organizations.

AZ HB2429

Pharmacy benefits; pharmacy management networks

AZ HB2813

Pharmacy benefits; workers' compensation