New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Assembly Bill A09139

Introduced
10/17/25  
Refer
10/17/25  

Caption

Authorizes the commissioner of motor vehicles to establish and administer a program authorizing eligible vehicles to operate in designated high-occupancy vehicle (HOV) lanes, notwithstanding vehicle occupancy.

Impact

The bill represents a significant alteration in the state's approach to traffic management and environmental policy. By allowing certain vehicles to use HOV lanes without the traditional occupancy requirements, the bill is likely to promote higher utilization of cleaner vehicles on the roads. This shift aligns with state and national objectives to reduce overall vehicle emissions and improve air quality. Furthermore, the bill mandates continuous monitoring of the HOV facilities' performance to ensure compliance with federal standards, thereby maintaining eligibility for federal highway funding.

Summary

Bill A09139, known as the 'New York Traffic Reduction Act', proposes the establishment of the New York Clean Pass program within the vehicle and traffic law. This program aims to permit eligible vehicles, specifically low-emission and energy-efficient ones such as battery electric and plug-in hybrid vehicles, to operate in designated high-occupancy vehicle (HOV) lanes, regardless of their occupancy status. This initiative is anticipated to encourage the use of environmentally friendly vehicles and alleviate traffic congestion on heavily used roadways.

Contention

While the bill is well-intentioned, it may raise concerns regarding its implementation and potential consequences. Critics may argue that granting clean pass access to low-emission vehicles could lead to increased traffic volume in HOV lanes, diminishing their effectiveness. Additionally, there may be disputes over eligibility criteria and the issuance of permits, including concerns surrounding fairness and adequate enforcement of the program's rules. The ability of local and state law enforcement to regulate usage and impose penalties for unauthorized access will also be crucial to the program's success.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NY HB2462

Relating to the use of a high occupancy vehicle lane by certain operators of motor vehicles.

NY A06323

Authorizes the commissioner of motor vehicles to develop and offer number stickers to be used on motor vehicles in the place of number plates.

NY S07734

Authorizes the commissioner of motor vehicles to develop and offer number stickers to be used on motor vehicles in the place of number plates.

NY HF2858

Electric vehicles authorized to use high-occupancy and dynamic shoulder lanes without a fee.

NY A04113

Permits certain funeral service vehicles and other vehicles to use high occupancy vehicle lanes.

NY SF1904

Electric vehicles authorization to use high-occupancy and dynamic shoulder lanes without a fee

NY HB957

Motor vehicles; operation of miniature on-road vehicles on certain highways; provide

NY HB308

Motor vehicles; operation of miniature on-road vehicles on certain highways; provide

NY HB971

Relating to the use of a high occupancy vehicle lane to pass certain vehicles.

NY HB3539

Relating to the use of a high occupancy vehicle lane by an operator of a motor vehicle who is pregnant.

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