New Jersey 2026-2027 Regular Session

New Jersey Senate Bill S391

Introduced
1/13/26  

Caption

Revises "Homelessness Prevention Program"; requires new charge for filing of eviction action.

Impact

The bill's amendments to the eviction process could substantially impact tenants and landlords alike. By introducing new filing charges, the legislation is poised to discourage frequent eviction actions, thereby potentially reducing the overall number of evictions. Supporters argue that this would ultimately foster a more stable living environment for vulnerable populations who face the risk of homelessness. Conversely, critics contend that increased costs for landlords may lead to heightened resistance to rental properties being made available to low-income families, thereby exacerbating housing shortages.

Summary

Senate Bill 391 (S391) primarily aims to revise the framework of the Homelessness Prevention Program. A key element of the bill is its introduction of new charges associated with the filing of eviction actions. This modification seeks to impose a financial burden on landlords during eviction proceedings, with the intention of mitigating homelessness by creating disincentives for unlawful evictions. The bill emphasizes the safeguarding of at-risk populations and aims to enhance stability within housing arrangements.

Contention

Debates surrounding S391 highlight a fundamental contention between protecting tenants' rights and maintaining landlord interests. Proponents underscore the necessity of homelessness prevention measures, while adversaries raise concerns about the financial implications for landlords who may struggle with increased legal costs associated with evictions. Additionally, some legislators question whether the new charges could inadvertently limit the availability of housing options for those most in need, thus fueling an ongoing discussion about effective strategies to combat homelessness without compromising the rental market's viability.

Companion Bills

NJ S268

Carry Over Revises "Homelessness Prevention Program"; requires new charge for filing of eviction action.

NJ A3282

Carry Over Revises "Homelessness Prevention Program"; requires new charge for filing of eviction action.

NJ A3481

Same As Revises "Homelessness Prevention Program"; requires new charge for filing of eviction action.

Similar Bills

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CA AB654

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NM SB190

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Authorizes establishment of municipal homelessness trust funds and adoption of homeless housing plans by municipalities.