New Jersey 2026-2027 Regular Session

New Jersey Senate Bill S3602

Introduced
2/19/26  

Caption

Provides for establishment of child support lien against life insurance proceeds; requires insurers perform child support judgment search.

Impact

This legislation modifies existing laws to clarify the treatment of life insurance and annuity proceeds in relation to child support arrears. Specifically, it highlights that a lien can be placed on any proceeds associated with life insurance policies and annuities, ensuring that they cannot be distributed until child support obligations are resolved. This intervention could significantly impact individuals with outstanding child support judgments who rely on these financial instruments, possibly leading to delays in financial relief for beneficiaries unless judgments are cleared.

Summary

Senate Bill S3602 aims to establish a child support lien against the proceeds of life insurance policies and annuity contracts when the policyholder or beneficiary is found to be a child support judgment debtor. The bill introduces a requirement for insurance companies to perform a child support judgment search before distributing any proceeds from such contracts to determine if the insured or beneficiary is in arrears with child support payments. If a judgment is found, the lien will prevent the distribution of the proceeds until the judgment is satisfied, thereby ensuring that child support obligations are met.

Contention

There is potential contention surrounding the implications of the bill with respect to individual rights and financial management. Critics may argue that imposing liens on life insurance proceeds could create undue hardship on beneficiaries who may be counting on these funds in times of need. Moreover, concerns may arise regarding the privacy of individuals in the context of judgment searches performed by insurers, as well as the fees associated with these searches, which are chargeable to the proceeds. Balancing the enforcement of child support obligations against the rights of individuals and families could be a significant point of discussion among legislators and stakeholders.

Companion Bills

NJ A876

Same As Provides for establishment of child support lien against life insurance proceeds; requires insurers perform child support judgment search.

NJ S886

Carry Over Provides for establishment of child support lien against life insurance proceeds; requires insurers perform child support judgment search.

NJ A4346

Carry Over Provides for establishment of child support lien against life insurance proceeds; requires insurers perform child support judgment search.

Similar Bills

CA AB774

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KY SB296

AN ACT relating to foreign money judgments.

CA SB355

Judgment debtor employers: Employment Development Department.

CA SB261

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TX HB5009

Relating to the collection or execution of certain judgments; authorizing fees.

AZ HB2244

Evictions; satisfaction of judgments

AR HB1959

To Abolish The Use Of A Writ Of Scire Facias As The Means Of Reviving An Outstanding Judgment; To Allow A Judgment To Be Revived By Notice; And To Amend The Law Concerning The Fees To Be Charged By Clerks Of The Circuit Courts.

CA AB1521

Committee on Judiciary: judiciary omnibus.