New Jersey Assembly Bill AR40

New Jersey 2026-2027 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/13/26
• Refer: 1/13/26

Caption

Urges immediate moratorium on sonar testing and wind turbine mapping due to recent unexplained deaths of marine life off the coast of New Jersey.

Impact

If enacted, AR40 would prompt state and federal agencies, specifically the Department of Environmental Protection and the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, to halt sonar testing and mapping operations. Such suspensions aim to prevent further potential harm to marine life while more research is conducted on the impact of offshore wind energy developments on marine ecosystems. This resolution reflects growing public concern among residents, businesses, and environmental advocacy groups about the safety of marine life amidst energy projects meant to promote renewable energy.

Summary

Assembly Resolution No. 40 (AR40) aims to urge an immediate moratorium on sonar testing and wind turbine mapping activities along the coast of New Jersey. This resolution responds to alarming reports of increased marine mammal fatalities, particularly whales and dolphins, coinciding with the development of offshore wind energy projects. The resolution highlights the significant risks posed by sonar and underwater mapping technologies on the ability of marine mammals to communicate and navigate. Given the heightened mortality rates, which include at least twelve whale deaths—eight of which were humpback whales—and five dolphin deaths, the urgency for investigation and action is underscored.

Contention

Noteworthy points of contention surround the balance between advancing renewable energy initiatives and protecting marine ecosystems. Proponents argue that wind energy is vital for sustainable growth, while opponents worry that this development must not jeopardize the wellbeing of marine species. The correlation between recent whale and dolphin deaths and offshore wind activities presents a complex challenge for lawmakers, necessitating thorough scientific studies before further progress in wind energy projects is permitted. The resolution illustrates the critical intersection of environmental protection and energy policy.