New Jersey 2026-2027 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A3027

Introduced
1/13/26  

Caption

Establishes process for selection, instruction, and oversight of commissioners to Article V convention for proposing amendments to United States Constitution; establishes criminal penalties for certain violations.

Impact

The bill significantly impacts New Jersey's legislative process concerning constitutional amendments. It centralizes authority within the state legislature, which retains the power to appoint and recall commissioners. Additionally, the framework outlines strict ethical guidelines, prohibiting commissioners from accepting gifts beyond a set value and implementing criminal penalties for violations. This regulatory oversight aims to maintain the integrity of the process and the principles of representation as the state engages in potential amendments to the Constitution.

Summary

Assembly Bill A3027 establishes a framework for the selection, instruction, and oversight of commissioners representing New Jersey at an Article V convention to propose amendments to the United States Constitution. This bill ensures that the delegation is composed of an odd number of commissioners, appointed through a resolution passed by a majority of the state legislature during a joint session. To be eligible, candidates must meet several criteria, including being a U.S. citizen, a resident of New Jersey, and a registered voter, among other qualifications that prevent conflicts of interest and ensure suitability for the role.

Contention

While the bill is crafted to ensure accountability and transparency, some concerns have been raised regarding the restrictions it imposes. Critics may argue that the prohibitions on certain actions limit the flexibility of commissioners to act independently based on changing circumstances during convention discussions. Furthermore, the focus on maintaining the traditional voting system—one vote per state—has raised questions about adaptability in a potentially changing political landscape. The scope of authority granted to commissioners is also carefully defined to avoid overreach, which may fuel ongoing debates surrounding the balance of state and federal powers in constitutional amendment processes.

Companion Bills

NJ S3445

Carry Over Establishes process for selection, instruction, and oversight of commissioners to Article V convention for proposing amendments to United States Constitution; establishes criminal penalties for certain violations.

NJ A4907

Carry Over Establishes process for selection, instruction, and oversight of commissioners to Article V convention for proposing amendments to United States Constitution; establishes criminal penalties for certain violations.

NJ S832

Same As Establishes process for selection, instruction, and oversight of commissioners to Article V convention for proposing amendments to United States Constitution; establishes criminal penalties for certain violations.

Similar Bills

AL HB443

Article V Convention; process for appointing commissioners and alternate commissioners to represent the State of Alabama at Article V Convention established

CT SJ00039

Resolution Confirming The Decision Of The Claims Commissioner To Dismiss Certain Claims Against The State.

CT SJ00058

Resolution Confirming The Decision Of The Claims Commissioner To Dismiss Certain Claims Against The State.

TN HB1499

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 3, Chapter 18, relative to Article V conventions.

TN SB1567

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 3, Chapter 18, relative to Article V conventions.

CA AB1936

Insurance Commissioner qualifications.

MI HCR0002

A concurrent resolution prescribing the Rules of the Legislature for Selecting Commissioners to an Article V Convention.

CA AB1931

Insurance: home protection companies.