New Jersey 2026-2027 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A2770

Introduced
1/13/26  

Caption

Establishes surcharge for electric public utility service to certain data centers during certain periods; establishes "Grid Modernization Fund" in BPU.

Impact

The bill not only places financial responsibilities on large load data centers but also establishes a 'Grid Modernization Fund'. Monies collected from the surcharge will be transferred to this fund, managed by the Board of Public Utilities, and will be dedicated exclusively to initiatives aimed at modernizing the state's electrical grid. This provision is strategic, as the modernization of infrastructure could lead to long-term benefits for energy reliability, environmental sustainability, and economic competitiveness in the energy sector.

Summary

Assembly Bill A2770 introduces a new requirement for electric public utilities in New Jersey that service large load data center customers. The bill mandates these utilities to file an updated schedule of tariffs, which must include a surcharge specifically for high-demand customers during identified peak periods on the electrical grid. The rationale behind introducing this surcharge is to facilitate the stabilization and modernization of the New Jersey electrical grid by imposing costs on those who use significant amounts of energy. By establishing a financial disincentive for peak usage, the bill aims to encourage more efficient energy consumption practices among data centers, which typically have a high energy demand.

Contention

Notably, while the bill has support for its intent to modernize the electric grid and manage peak energy demands, it may face contention from data centers concerned about the additional costs imposed by this surcharge. Critics might argue that such a surcharge could impair the competitiveness of New Jersey as a location for these high-demand facilities, especially if neighboring states do not impose similar restrictions or costs. The balance between enhancing grid resilience and maintaining economic attractiveness for businesses will be a critical point of discussion as the bill moves forward.

Companion Bills

NJ A6040

Carry Over Establishes surcharge for electric public utility service to certain data centers during certain periods; establishes "Grid Modernization Fund" in BPU.

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