New Jersey 2026-2027 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A2644

Introduced
1/13/26  

Caption

Repeals surtax imposed on certain businesses.

Impact

The repeal of the surtax is expected to have a significant impact on state revenue and the business landscape. By removing the surtax, the state may face a short-term reduction in tax revenue, but it is suggested that the long-term economic benefits, such as increased business activity and job creation, may offset these losses. Supporters see this as a boon for small and mid-sized businesses that could previously struggle with the financial demands of the surtax. Conversely, critics may argue that the state could suffer consequences from diminished revenue, impacting funding for public services that rely on business taxes.

Summary

Assembly Bill A2644 seeks to repeal the surtax that was imposed on certain businesses in New Jersey. Originally enacted in July 2018, this surtax targeted businesses subject to the corporation business tax with taxable net incomes exceeding $1 million. The surtax rate was set at 2.5% for the first two privilege periods and 1.5% for the subsequent two periods. The repeal is designed to relieve businesses from this financial burden starting from privilege periods beginning on or after January 1, 2019. Proponents of the bill argue that eliminating the surtax will promote economic growth by allowing businesses to retain more of their earnings for reinvestment and operational expansion.

Contention

Discussions around A2644 have highlighted a clear divide among lawmakers regarding tax policy. Advocates for the repeal contend that this move is a necessary step towards creating a more favorable environment for business and fostering economic development. However, dissenting voices raise concerns about the implications of reducing state revenue streams, which could adversely affect public services. As the assembly moves forward with deliberations on this bill, balancing the need for economic growth against fiscal responsibility is likely to be a focal point of debate.

Companion Bills

NJ A1321

Carry Over Repeals surtax imposed on certain businesses.

Similar Bills

CA AB1109

An act to amend Sections 912 and 917 of, and to add Article 9.

AL HB405

Nursing facilities, privilege assessments and surcharge on each nursing home bed, assessment extended, to August 31, 2028

TX SB1433

Relating to the assertion of legislative privilege by the attorney general in certain legal challenges to the constitutionality of state statutes.

TX HB3022

Relating to the assertion of legislative privilege by the attorney general in certain legal challenges to the constitutionality of state statutes.

NJ A2654

Gradually reduces CBT rate.

LA HB584

Provides relative to children in foster care (RE1 +$11,125 EX See Note)

NJ A2660

Reduces CBT rate; retroactive to January 1, 2020.

NJ A3193

Eliminates $375 minimum Corporation Business Tax on New Jersey S corporations with New Jersey gross receipts of less than $100,000.