New Hampshire 2026 Regular Session

New Hampshire House Bill HB1376

Introduced
12/2/25  
Refer
12/2/25  
Report Pass
3/4/26  
Report DNP
3/4/26  
Engrossed
3/17/26  
Refer
3/17/26  
Report Pass
4/17/26  

Caption

Relative to a parent's ability to raise their child in a manner consistent with the child's biological sex and relative to breast surgeries for minors.

Impact

If enacted, HB 1376 will significantly affect the interpretation of child welfare statutes. It alters existing definitions of child abuse in the state, specifically removing any consideration of parenting aligned with biological sex as a basis for neglect or abuse allegations. The bill also adjusts how adoption agencies evaluate parental suitability, asserting that a refusal to support gender transition should not disqualify potential adoptive parents. These changes could have implications for how courts handle cases related to custody and parental rights, ensuring that adherence to biological sex is legally supported.

Summary

House Bill 1376 aims to redefine how parenting consistent with a child's biological sex is perceived in the context of child welfare laws in New Hampshire. The bill explicitly states that raising a child in a manner that aligns with their biological sex should not be considered child abuse or an act of endangerment. This encompasses referring to a child by their biological sex and making mental health or medical decisions based on that sex, thereby providing legal protections for parents and guardians who choose to raise their children this way.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 1376 appears to be polarized. Proponents argue that the bill protects parental rights and values traditional views on gender, claiming that it stands as a necessary safeguard against what they see as overreach in the realm of family law. Conversely, opponents raise concerns that the bill undermines the rights of LGBTQ+ individuals, particularly transgender youth, and may negatively impact children’s well-being by dismissing their gender identity. The debate reflects broader societal tensions over gender issues and parental autonomy.

Contention

Notable points of contention include fears from opponents that the bill could legitimize harmful practices against children with diverse gender identities. Critics argue that by removing gender identity considerations from legal evaluations of parental decisions, the bill could prevent children from receiving appropriate support and validation in their experiences. Additionally, concerns about the implications for child welfare agencies and the potential for increased discrimination against families with non-traditional views on gender are expressed. As such, the discourse on this bill is likely to continue to evoke strong feelings on both sides of the gender identity spectrum.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NH HB273

Relative to a parent's access to their minor child's library records.

NH HB712

Limiting breast surgeries for minors, relative to residential care and health facility licensing, and relative to the collection and reporting of abortion statistics by health care providers and medical facilities.

NH HB377

Relative to health care professionals administering hormone treatments and puberty blockers and relative to recognizing the second Thursday in October as children's environmental health day.

NH SB101

Authorizing parents to enroll their children in any public school in the state.

NH SB211

Relative to biological sex in student athletics.

NH SB38

Relative to state recognition of biological sex.

NH HB741

Allowing parents to send their children to any school district they choose.

NH HB117

Relative to the substitution of biological products.

NH HB178

Relative to foster parent representation of foster children with disabilities.

NH HB560

Relative to parental access to a minor child's medical records, relative to refusal of consent to testing to determine alcohol concentration and penalties for aggravated driving while intoxicated, defining pre-sequestration timber tax revenue, establishing a moratorium on carbon sequestration and establishing a commission to study the effects of carbon sequestration in New Hampshire forests upon state and local tax revenue, effective forest management, and the health of New Hampshires logging industry.

Similar Bills

ME LD2085

An Act to Include a Certain Emergency Communications Position at the Department of Public Safety in the 1998 Special Plan

ME LD579

An Act to Include Certain Nurses Under the 1998 Special Plan for Retirement

ME LD794

An Act to Include Judicial Marshals in the 1998 Special Plan for Retirement

ME LD137

An Act to Expand the 1998 Special Retirement Plan to Include Employees Who Work for the Office of Chief Medical Examiner

ME LD2067

An Act to Include Community Mental Health Workers Under the 1998 Special Plan for Retirement

IA HF182

A bill for an act relating to controlled substances, including certain controlled substances schedules and precursor substances reporting requirements, making penalties applicable, and including effective date provisions. (Formerly HSB 25.) Effective date: 03/28/2025.

IA HSB25

A bill for an act relating to controlled substances, including certain controlled substances schedules and precursor substances reporting requirements, making penalties applicable, and including effective date provisions.(See HF 182.)

IA SSB1080

A bill for an act relating to controlled substances, including certain controlled substances schedules and precursor substances reporting requirements, making penalties applicable, and including effective date provisions.(See SF 305.)