New Hampshire 2026 Regular Session

New Hampshire House Bill HB1291

Introduced
12/1/25  
Refer
12/1/25  

Caption

Criminalizing the use of small unmanned aircraft systems for the purposes of flying over critical infrastructure and events without authorization.

Impact

If enacted, HB 1291 would amend existing laws related to the unlawful operation of UAS in New Hampshire, fundamentally changing how drone usage is regulated in the state. The new provisions would allow law enforcement to penalize individuals who fly drones over designated sites without prior authorization. This measure seeks to provide a legal framework that ensures public safety by preventing potential disruptions or security breaches at large events and critical locations.

Summary

House Bill 1291 aims to criminalize the unauthorized use of small unmanned aircraft systems (UAS) over critical infrastructure and gatherings such as sporting events, concerts, and festivals. The bill identifies specific types of critical infrastructure, which includes petroleum refineries, power plants, military facilities, and public safety buildings, and introduces a class A misdemeanor for violations. The intent of the bill is to enhance security and protect vital installations from potential threats posed by unauthorized drone operations.

Sentiment

The sentiment around HB 1291 appears to be cautiously supportive among security advocates who argue that the presence of drones over sensitive areas poses significant risks. However, there may also be apprehension regarding the impact on recreational drone users, who could face legal consequences for inadvertently flying in restricted zones. As discussions progress, the balance between ensuring safety and protecting the rights of drone operators will likely be a pivotal issue.

Contention

One key point of contention surrounding the bill is whether the criminalization of drone operations is an appropriate response to the perceived threats. Critics may argue that the bill could overreach and unnecessarily penalize individuals engaging in legitimate activities, such as filming or photography. Additionally, the definitions and scopes of 'critical infrastructure' and gatherings might be debated, bringing up concerns about the clarity and enforceability of the law.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NH SB49

Establishing the crime of and penalties for unlawful use of unmanned aircraft systems.

NH HB468

Establishing the crime of and penalties for unlawful use of unmanned aircraft systems and changing the reckless driving minimum penalties.

NH SB300

Criminalizing the creation of child intimate visual representations.

NH HB698

Criminalizing the act of a person claiming to be a member of law enforcement when the person is not in uniform and cannot produce identification proving the claim.

NH HB644

Relative to flying drones in state parks.

NH HB473

Criminalizing multiple forms of exposing children to controlled substances and allowing law enforcement to take a child into protective custody for screening and testing in an instance of suspected or actual criminal exposure to controlled substances.

NH SB263

Criminalizing and creating a private right of action for the facilitation, encouragement, offer, solicitation, or recommendation of certain acts or actions through a responsive generative communication to a child, and relative to the termination of tenancy at the expiration of the tenancy or lease term.

NH HB459

Relative to acreage requirements and zoning regarding sewer infrastructure and single-family residential uses.

NH HB317

Preventing a supervisor of the checklist from verifying a person's identity without identification, even if they personally know that person.

NH HB191

Providing criminal and civil penalties for the transporting of an unemancipated minor in order to obtain a surgical procedure without parental permission.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.