New Hampshire 2026 Regular Session

New Hampshire House Bill HB1188

Introduced
12/1/25  
Refer
12/1/25  
Report DNP
2/24/26  

Caption

Relative to noncompete agreements for low-wage employees.

Impact

The enactment of HB1188 would fundamentally alter the legal landscape concerning employment contracts for low-wage workers in New Hampshire. It would prohibit employers from requiring employees to adhere to noncompete agreements, thereby allowing these workers greater freedom to seek new employment opportunities without the fear of legal repercussions. The bill explicitly renders any existing noncompete agreements void for qualifying employees, which means that they will no longer face restrictions on accepting similar positions with different employers. This is expected to empower a significant segment of the workforce, promoting competition and potentially leading to wage growth as employees have more options.

Summary

House Bill 1188 addresses the issue of noncompete agreements, specifically targeting low-wage employees in New Hampshire. The bill proposes to eliminate the enforceability of noncompete agreements for employees earning an hourly wage that is less than or equal to 500 percent of the federal minimum wage. By doing this, HB1188 aims to improve job mobility and access to employment for lower-income workers who are often disadvantaged by such agreements. This legislative change reflects a growing trend across the country to reassess the role of noncompete clauses in labor contracts, especially in sectors where workers typically earn low wages.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB1188 appeared largely favorable among advocates for worker rights and economic equity. Proponents argue that removing noncompete restrictions aligns with contemporary views on fair labor practices and supports the rights of employees to pursue better job prospects. However, there may be opposition from certain business entities concerned that this legislation could complicate employer-employee dynamics, particularly in specialized fields where intellectual property or sensitive business strategies may be at stake. Overall, the discourse indicates a recognition of the need for reform to benefit workers at the lower end of the wage spectrum.

Contention

Despite general support, there are notable points of contention regarding HB1188. Critics of the bill argue that while the intentions may be good, the abolition of noncompete agreements could lead to challenges in protecting proprietary information and could result in lower job stability in industries reliant on trained professionals. Discussions reflect a balance between promoting workforce mobility and safeguarding corporate interests, highlighting a larger debate on how best to support low-wage workers while ensuring that businesses can operate effectively.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NH HB238

Prohibiting collective bargaining agreements from requiring employees join or contribute to a labor union.

NH HB442

Relative to prohibiting payment of subminimum wages.

NH HB280

Relative to wage payments.

NH SB177

Relative to requiring New Hampshire employers with over 25 employees use the E-Verify system.

NH SB99

Relative to regional career and technical education agreements.

NH HB347

Relative to protection of employment for members of the general court.

NH SB112

Relative to purchased power agreements for electric distribution utilities.

NH HB378

Relative to an employee's unused earned time.

NH HB710

Enabling electric utilities to own, operate, and offer advanced nuclear resources, and relative to purchased power agreements for electric distribution utilities and limitations on community customer generators.

NH HB372

Relative to lease agreements of equipment for building or facility improvements.

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