North Carolina 2025-2026 Regular Session

North Carolina House Bill H938

Introduced
4/10/25  

Caption

Right to Repair Digital Electronics Act

Impact

Should this bill be enacted, it will amend Chapter 75 of the General Statutes, significantly impacting the relationship between manufacturers and independent repair providers. By ensuring access to necessary information and tools, the legislation will help foster a more competitive repair market, allowing consumers more choices for repairing their electronics. This may also lead to a decrease in electronic waste, as consumers will be able to repair devices rather than replace them entirely, promoting sustainability.

Summary

House Bill 938, known as the Right to Repair Digital Electronics Act, aims to establish fair repair requirements for manufacturers of digital electronic products sold or used in North Carolina. The bill mandates that manufacturers provide independent repair facilities and product owners with access to diagnostic and repair information, including software updates and technical documentation. Moreover, it requires that service parts be made available at fair and reasonable terms, ultimately empowering consumers and independent businesses to undertake repairs on digital devices without facing undue restrictions.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 938 is generally positive among consumer advocacy groups and independent repair businesses, who view the bill as essential for enhancing consumer rights and promoting fair competition. However, manufacturers and authorized repair providers express concerns that increased access to repair information may compromise security and the integrity of proprietary technology, potentially impacting business models built around exclusive repair rights.

Contention

Key points of contention revolve around the balance between manufacturers' business interests and the rights of consumers and independent repair providers. Critics from the manufacturing sector argue that the bill might lead to risks related to quality control and security in product repairs, while proponents emphasize the need for consumer empowerment in the face of monopolistic repair practices. The debate highlights broader issues about ownership, data access, and the right to modify and repair products that consumers have purchased.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NC S0060

Establishes a digital electronics right to repair, which allows for digital electronic equipment and parts that are sold in this state on or after January 1, 2026, to be repaired at an independent repair provider.

NC H5246

Establishes a digital electronics right to repair, which would allow for digital electronic equipment and parts that are sold in this state on or after January 1, 2026, to be repaired at an independent repair provider

NC S2487

Establishes a digital electronics right to repair, which allows for digital electronic equipment and parts that are sold in this state on or after January 1, 2026, to be repaired at an independent repair provider.

NC H7180

Establishes a digital electronics right to repair, which allows for digital electronic equipment and parts that are sold in this state on or after January 1, 2027, to be repaired at an independent repair provider.

NC S189

Relative to digital right to repair

NC H433

Relative to digital right to repair

NC S3062

Relative to digital right to repair

NC SB69

Right To Repair Consumer Electronics Act

NC H0235

Digital Right to Repair

NC HB2700

Establishing the Kansas digital right-to-repair act to provide the right for persons who purchase digital electronic equipment to obtain the legal authorization and necessary documentation and parts from original equipment manufacturers to diagnose, maintain and repair such equipment.

Similar Bills

HI SB1298

Relating To Recycling.

HI SB987

Relating To Recycling.

HI HB906

Relating To Recycling.

HI SB987

Relating To Recycling.

HI HB906

Relating To Recycling.

AZ SB1419

Large electronics; recycling

AZ SB1357

Large electronics; recycling; programs

CA AB2549

Electronic Waste Recycling Act of 2003: manufacturer notices.