North Carolina 2025-2026 Regular Session

North Carolina House Bill H851

Introduced
4/9/25  
Refer
4/10/25  
Report Pass
5/6/25  
Refer
5/6/25  
Report Pass
5/6/25  
Engrossed
5/7/25  

Caption

Hospital Police Officer/Authority/Info Access

Impact

If enacted, H851 would significantly alter how hospital police operate in North Carolina by formally recognizing them as company police officers with distinct authority. This change would empower hospital police to enter into mutual aid agreements with municipalities and counties. By having direct access to statewide information systems, hospital police officers would be better equipped to respond to incidents involving criminal activity within hospital settings and collaborate with local law enforcement agencies more effectively, contributing to enhanced public safety in these environments.

Summary

House Bill 851 seeks to establish a distinct category for hospital police officers within North Carolina's Company Police Act, providing these officers with specific authorities and access to crucial information systems. The bill proposes defining hospital police officers and granting them the same access rights to the Criminal Justice Law Enforcement Automated Data System (CJLEADS) and the Division of Criminal Information Network (DCIN) as recognized municipal police departments. This aims to enhance the operational capacity of hospital police, thereby addressing security needs within healthcare environments more effectively.

Sentiment

The sentiment around H851 appears to be generally supportive, particularly among stakeholders who recognize the need for robust security measures in hospital settings. Proponents argue that the bill will provide hospital police with the tools necessary to manage security risks effectively. However, discussions could result in concerns over the implications of such authority, including potential overreach or the need for proper oversight regarding the use of the newly granted powers.

Contention

Despite its advantages, H851 raises questions about the balance of power between hospital police and municipal law enforcement. Notable points of contention could include how these agreements and collaborations are structured, the extent of authority granted to hospital police, and concerns about accountability and oversight mechanisms to prevent potential abuse of power. As with similar legislative measures, the bill could prompt debates regarding privacy, the role of non-traditional police forces, and how best to integrate them within the existing law enforcement framework.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NC LD1784

An Act to Require Police Departments to Publish and Make Accessible Their Policies and Procedures and Require Training of Officers

NC S961

Hospital Authority Commissioner Reforms

NC HB1969

To Improve The Quality Of Healthcare Access; To Amend The Assessment Fees On Hospitals; And To Create The Hospital Directed Payment Assessment.

NC H78

Prohibit LEO w/ICE Churches/Schools/Hospitals

NC HB248

AN ACT relating to hospital police departments.

NC S445

Reg. Relief for Hospitals in Disaster Zones

NC S895

Nonprofit Hospitals Tax Exemption

NC HB605

Relating to the authority of the Harris County Hospital District to employ and commission peace officers.

NC SB434

Relating to the authority of the Harris County Hospital District to employ and commission peace officers.

NC SB981

Hospitals - Financial Assistance and Collection of Debts - Policies

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.