Montana 2025 Regular Session

Montana Senate Bill SB535

Introduced
3/21/25  
Refer
3/21/25  
Engrossed
4/5/25  
Refer
4/7/25  
Enrolled
4/29/25  

Caption

Revise laws related to experimental treatments

Impact

The introduction of this bill has several implications for state law, particularly concerning the rights of patients to access experimental treatments. By requiring licensed treatment centers to contribute to a fund aimed at assisting residents in need of experimental therapies, the bill aims to ensure that financial barriers do not prevent eligible patients from accessing vital care options. Furthermore, it seeks to clarify protections for healthcare providers in recommending these treatments without risking professional penalties, thereby encouraging open dialogue between physicians and patients regarding novel treatment options.

Summary

Senate Bill 535 aims to revise and enhance the framework governing experimental treatments within Montana, particularly focusing on the licensing of experimental treatment centers and amending existing laws associated with these treatments. One of the key features of this legislation is the establishment of a health freedom and access requirement that mandates licensed centers to allocate a portion of their profits to support access to experimental treatments for qualifying Montana residents. This represents a significant modification of the existing Right to Try Act, which allows patients to access investigational drugs not yet fully approved by the FDA.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB 535 has been largely positive among proponents who emphasize the importance of patient autonomy and access to potentially life-saving therapies. Advocates argue that the bill represents a progressive shift towards supporting innovation in healthcare. However, there are also concerns voiced by some stakeholders who fear that the implementation of profit allocation requirements could impose additional financial burdens on treatment centers and limit their operational viability. Opponents of certain aspects of the bill may also worry about the implications of patients pursuing experimental treatments without comprehensive guidance.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the stipulations regarding the funding obligations on medical facilities and how those requirements align with the operational realities of running a treatment center. There are fears among some healthcare providers that additional reporting and compliance measures may complicate their operations. Moreover, the concept of liability immunity for entities involved in administering investigational treatments raises questions about accountability and patient safety. Stakeholders are divided over how best to balance access with the need for rigorous safety standards.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MT S1552

Experimental Treatments for Terminal Conditions and Life-threatening Rare Diseases

MT H1381

Experimental Treatments for Terminal Conditions and Life-threatening Rare Diseases

MT S1556

Experimental Treatment Access Trust Fund/Department of Health

MT S1554

Public Records/Experimental Treatment Outcomes

MT H1385

Trust Funds/Creation/Experimental Treatments for Terminal Conditions and Life-threatening Rare Diseases

MT HB1734

Establishing a committee to study the feasibility of establishing experimental treatment centers in New Hampshire and the oversight thereof.

MT H1383

Pub. Rec./Experimental Treatments for Terminal Conditions and Life-threatening Rare Diseases

MT SB319

Generally revise health care laws related to doulas

MT HB543

AN ACT relating to the use of experimental treatments for life-threatening or severely debilitating illness.

MT HB682

Generally revise laws regarding gender transition treatment

Similar Bills

NH HB1734

Establishing a committee to study the feasibility of establishing experimental treatment centers in New Hampshire and the oversight thereof.

FL S1552

Experimental Treatments for Terminal Conditions and Life-threatening Rare Diseases

FL H1381

Experimental Treatments for Terminal Conditions and Life-threatening Rare Diseases

FL H1385

Trust Funds/Creation/Experimental Treatments for Terminal Conditions and Life-threatening Rare Diseases

NJ S3262

Requires health insurers to cover Lyme disease.

FL S1556

Experimental Treatment Access Trust Fund/Department of Health

MI SB0127

Animals: care and treatment; conducting of research or training activities on dogs in a manner that causes pain or distress; prohibit. Amends secs. 2674, 2675 & 2678 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.2674 et seq.); adds secs. 2670 & 2675a & repeals secs. 2672 & 2673 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.2672 & 333.2673).

MI HB4254

Animals: care and treatment; conducting of research or training activities on dogs in a manner that causes pain or distress; prohibit. Amends secs. 2674, 2675 & 2678 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.2674 et seq.); adds secs. 2670 & 2675a & repeals secs. 2672 & 2673 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.2672 & 333.2673).