Montana 2025 Regular Session

Montana House Bill HJ45

Introduced
4/4/25  
Refer
4/4/25  
Engrossed
4/18/25  
Refer
4/18/25  
Enrolled
4/29/25  

Caption

Interim study on the impact collateral consequences have on criminal record expungement

Impact

The proposed study will assess the existing frameworks for criminal record expungement in Montana and investigate how these laws impact individuals seeking employment and housing. It includes a review of discrimination faced by people with expunged records, the ambiguity in current laws, and the challenges faced when moving between states regarding record clearance. By gathering input from relevant stakeholders—including the Department of Justice, public defenders, and advocacy groups—the bill seeks to build awareness and inform potential legislative changes that could simplify the process for individuals seeking to clear their criminal histories.

Summary

HJ45 is a joint resolution from the Montana Legislature that calls for an interim study to explore the collateral consequences of criminal convictions and the process of criminal record expungement. The resolution recognizes the significant barriers that individuals with criminal records face in areas like employment and housing due to stigmas and legal obstacles associated with their history. It aims to evaluate the efficacy of existing laws on record clearance and consider how they can be improved to facilitate reintegration into society for those with expunged records.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HJ45 is generally supportive among lawmakers who recognize the need to address the barriers that individuals with criminal records face. However, there may be contention regarding how best to balance the need for public safety with the rights of individuals seeking to rebuild their lives. The bill aims to collaboratively engage various stakeholders to ensure a comprehensive examination of the issues at hand, signaling a positive approach towards reducing discrimination based on criminal histories.

Contention

Potential points of contention include differing views on the necessity and implications of expungement laws. While proponents argue that expungement can significantly improve an individual's chances of reintegration and reduce recidivism, there may be concerns from some legislators and public safety advocates about ensuring that such changes do not compromise safety or public trust. The study's findings could lead to legislative proposals that might face debates on various fronts, particularly concerning the balance between supporting individuals with expunged records and maintaining the interests of the community.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MT HB06948

An Act Concerning The Collateral Consequences Of Criminal Records On Housing Opportunities.

MT SB1638

CRIMINAL RECORDS-EXPUNGEMENT

MT SB467

Criminal Record Orders & Expungement

MT HB55

Criminal Procedure - Expungement of Records - Good Cause

MT HB169

Criminal Procedure - Expungement of Records - Good Cause

MT SB525

Criminal Procedure - Expungement of Records - Good Cause

MT HB499

Criminal Records - Expungement and Maryland Judiciary Case Search (Expungement Reform Act of 2025)

MT SB432

Criminal Records – Expungement and Maryland Judiciary Case Search (Expungement Reform Act of 2025)

MT HB331

Criminal Record Expungement Changes

MT SB2675

Expungement of state criminal records; authorize in certain cases.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.