Montana 2025 Regular Session

Montana House Bill HB89

Introduced
12/16/24  
Refer
12/20/24  
Engrossed
1/21/25  
Refer
2/11/25  
Enrolled
3/17/25  

Caption

Provide deadline to file for property tax relief from a disaster

Impact

The implementation of HB 89 is expected to create a more structured system for addressing property tax liabilities after natural disasters. By clarifying the filing process and time limits, the bill helps ensure that taxpayers can promptly receive the tax adjustments they need to recover. This reform could potentially improve financial stability for families and individuals who experience severe property loss, providing a crucial safety net during desperate times following a disaster. As a result, the bill reinforces the state's commitment to aiding communities in bouncing back from such adversities.

Summary

House Bill 89 addresses the issue of property tax relief for taxpayers who have suffered losses due to natural disasters. Specifically, it amends Section 15-16-611 of the Montana Code Annotated (MCA) to establish a deadline for filing claims for property tax adjustments resulting from such devastation. By setting a two-year timeframe for claims after the destruction, the bill aims to streamline the process for property owners seeking financial alleviation from their tax burdens in the wake of disasters like floods, fires, and earthquakes. This legislative action acknowledges the urgent need for timely relief mechanisms for affected taxpayers.

Sentiment

Overall sentiment surrounding HB 89 appears to be supportive, as lawmakers and stakeholders likely recognize the importance of having a defined system for tax relief in emergencies. Discussions around the bill were focused on its necessity for protecting property owners financially during the aftermath of unforeseen disasters. While specific instances of opposition were not noted in the current documentation, the bill’s straightforward nature and beneficial intent resonate positively with constituents who prioritize economic resilience and recovery.

Contention

One notable point of contention could arise from the inclusion of language that limits eligibility based on the timing of claims, potentially causing concern among some taxpayers who may struggle to meet the two-year deadline. Moreover, the bill states that property tax adjustments will not apply in cases of arson convictions, which may prompt discussions about accountability and fairness in such situations. This provision could be seen as a disincentive for those contemplating legitimate claims, thereby fostering a debate about the balance between helping victims of natural disasters and ensuring that the law is not exploited.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MT AB245

Property taxation: application of base year value: disaster relief.

MT SB1053

Property taxation: transfer of base year value: disaster relief.

MT HB1324

Clarify Property Tax Objection & Protest Deadlines

MT SB73

Modifying deadlines for mailing property tax statements to taxpayers and certification of tax levies to the director of property valuation to be earlier than the current deadlines and providing for the county clerk's use of the previous year's budget when a taxing subdivision fails to timely file its budget.

MT A144

Provides for direct property tax relief from Highlands Property Tax Stabilization Fund.

MT SB14

Imposes a tax on certain income to provide disaster relief

MT HB223

Revenue and taxation; exclude from the calculation of taxable net income certain disaster relief or assistance grant program payments for agricultural losses suffered due to Hurricane Helene

MT HB2923

Establishes the "Homestead Improvement Property Tax Relief Act" exempting qualifying improvements to a homestead from real property taxation

MT HB946

Revise selective sales taxes to provide ongoing property tax relief

MT H1259

Property Tax Benefits for Residential Properties

Similar Bills

CA SB1352

Property taxation: newly constructed: reconstructed property.

CA AB245

Property taxation: application of base year value: disaster relief.

CA SB1053

Property taxation: transfer of base year value: disaster relief.

HI HB1398

Relating To Property.

HI HB1398

Relating To Property.

TX HB2011

Relating to the right to repurchase from a condemning entity certain real property for which ad valorem taxes are delinquent.

CA SB603

An act to amend Section 69 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, relating to taxation, to take effect immediately, tax levy.