Mississippi 2026 Regular Session

Mississippi Senate Bill SC515

Introduced
1/19/26  
Refer
1/19/26  

Caption

Constitution; amend Section 273 to reinstate initiative process and revise initiative signature requirements.

Impact

If approved, SC515 would establish clear guidelines for the signature requirements necessary to place initiatives on the ballot. For an initiative to amend statutes, a petition must gather signatures from at least 25% of registered voters, while amendments to the Constitution would require signatures from 40% of registered voters. Additionally, the bill would harmonize signature requirements across Congressional districts, ensuring that no single district can dominate the signature collection process, which aims to promote a more balanced representation of voter support throughout the state.

Summary

Senate Concurrent Resolution 515 (SC515) proposes an amendment to Section 273 of the Mississippi Constitution of 1890. The primary goal of this bill is to reinstate the citizen initiative process that was previously invalidated by the Mississippi Supreme Court. This amendment seeks to provide a structured method for citizens to propose amendments to both the Mississippi statutes and the Constitution, thereby enhancing the democratic process and giving voters more direct control over legislation affecting their lives.

Contention

The amendment has sparked discussions regarding the balance of power between the electorate and the legislature. Proponents argue that restoring the initiative process allows citizens to directly participate in change, especially on issues that the legislature may be reluctant to address. Critics, however, express concern that easily accessible initiatives could lead to a flood of poorly conceived measures or unintended consequences, emphasizing the importance of a robust electoral process that includes legislative scrutiny. The bill may also face challenges related to potential changes in how signatures are certified and the integrity of the initiative process.

Voting history

SC515 is set to be submitted to the electorate for a vote on the first Tuesday after the first Monday of November 2026. The approval process outlined in the bill includes a public notice period and mandates a majority vote from the electorate in order for the proposed changes to take effect. This timeline reflects the legislative intent to engage voters in a meaningful way regarding their rights to propose legislative amendments.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MS SC517

Constitution; amend Section 273 to reinstate initiative process and revise initiative signature requirements.

MS SC522

Constitution; amend Section 273 to reinstate initiative process and revise initiative signature requirements.

MS HC14

Constitution; conform initiative signature requirements to current congressional districts for initiative petition.

MS HC19

Constitution; amend to conform initiative signature requirements to current congressional districts.

MS SC523

Constitution; amend Section 33 to authorize initiative procedure for new law.

MS HC20

Constitution; conform initiative signature requirements from each congressional district for an initiative petition to the number of current districts.

MS HC10

Constitution; signatures from any congressional district cannot exceed fractional portion of number of signatures required for initiative petition.

MS HC2

Constitution; conform initiative signature requirements from each congressional district to number of current congressional districts.

MS HC16

Constitution; conform initiative signature requirements from each congressional district to number of current congressional districts.

MS SB2572

Ballot initiative measure process; revise the statutory provisions of.

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