Mississippi 2026 Regular Session

Mississippi House Bill HB864

Introduced
1/16/26  
Refer
1/16/26  

Caption

Kratom; add to Schedule I of the Uniform Controlled Substances Act.

Impact

The addition of kratom to Schedule I would significantly alter the legal landscape surrounding its use, possession, and distribution in Mississippi. This bill restricts both recreational and medicinal uses of kratom, which has been utilized by some individuals for pain relief and as an alternative to opioid medications. By placing it in Schedule I, the legislation aims to address growing concerns over the substance's safety, misuse, and its increasing popularity in the state. Critics of the bill argue that this could hinder individuals seeking safer alternatives to manage their health.

Summary

House Bill 864 seeks to amend Section 41-29-113 of the Mississippi Code of 1972 by adding kratom, a plant-based substance known for its stimulant and sedative effects, to Schedule I of the Uniform Controlled Substances Act. This classification indicates that kratom is regarded as having a high potential for abuse and no accepted medical use, similar to other substances like heroin and cocaine. The bill is set to take effect on July 1, 2026, should it pass successfully through the legislative process.

Contention

There are notable points of contention regarding HB 864. Supporters of the bill, including many lawmakers focused on public health and safety, argue that safeguarding residents from potentially dangerous substances is paramount. However, opponents, including kratom advocates and some healthcare professionals, criticize the bill for disregarding anecdotal evidence of the benefits of kratom, claiming the measure lacks conclusive scientific backing to substantiate the decision to classify it as a Schedule I substance.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MS SB2356

Uniform Controlled Substances Act; revise Schedule I.

MS HB1608

Uniform Controlled Substances Act; include 16 substances in Schedule I.

MS SB2314

Uniform Controlled Substances Law; include certain hemp products on Schedule I.

MS SB2187

Uniform Controlled Substances Law; revise Schedule I to include certain hemp products.

MS SB2214

Kratom; add to Schedule III of the Uniform Controlled Substances Act.

MS SB2355

Kratom; add to Schedule III of the Uniform Controlled Substances Act.

MS HB1122

Kratom; add to Schedule III of the Uniform Controlled Substances Act.

MS HB1121

Kratom; add to Schedule III of the Uniform Controlled Substances Act.

MS HB1502

MS Hemp Cultivation Act; revise provisions of and legalize manufacture and sale of hemp beverages.

MS SB2224

Uniform Controlled Substances Act; add certain substances to Schedule IV.

Similar Bills

HI HB2321

Relating To The Uniform Controlled Substances Act.

HI SB3141

Relating To The Uniform Controlled Substances Act.

OH HB88

Regards drug trafficking, human trafficking, and fentanyl

IL HB1478

FENTANYL-RELATED ENDANGERMENT

NJ S1982

"Fentanyl and Xylazine Poisoning Awareness Act"; requires school districts to provide instruction on dangers of fentanyl and xylazine.

NJ A901

"Max's Law"; requires school districts to provide instruction on dangers of fentanyl and xylazine.

MS SB2200

Parker's Law; delete repealer on crime of fentanyl delivery resulting in death.

HI HB386

Relating To Dangerous Drugs.