Missouri 2026 Regular Session

Missouri Senate Bill SB978

Introduced
1/7/26  

Caption

Requires school districts and charter schools to provide instruction on human growth and development

Impact

If enacted, SB978 will significantly influence the way sex education is delivered in schools across Missouri. It aims for uniformity in teaching about human sexuality and development while ensuring the information presented is in alignment with the state’s definitions and stipulations regarding sexual health. The bill also acknowledges the role of parents by requiring school districts to notify them about the human sexuality curriculum, allowing them the option to remove their children from such instruction if they desire.

Summary

Senate Bill 978 aims to amend the instruction provided by school districts and charter schools regarding human growth and development. The bill mandates that school boards require instruction on human biology related to pregnancy and fetal development, starting no later than grade three, using medically accurate materials. The statute emphasizes abstinence as the preferred choice of behavior regarding sexual activity for unmarried pupils and provides information on both the dangers of sexually transmitted diseases and the side effects of various contraceptive methods.

Conclusion

As the bill progresses, the implications for future generations of students and the educational framework will become clearer. The balance between ensuring medically accurate and age-appropriate instruction while respecting parental rights will be a critical area of focus. With the increased emphasis on such teachings expected from the 2026-27 school year onward, the statewide educational landscape may undergo substantial adjustment as schools adapt to these new mandates.

Contention

The discussions surrounding SB978 illustrate a notable divide among legislators and stakeholders. Supporters argue that the legislature is making a necessary move to ensure that students receive scientifically accurate and age-appropriate information about human development. Conversely, opponents highlight concerns regarding the potential restrictions on teaching methods and the nature of the information provided, fearing that it could limit comprehensive education on sexual health. Additionally, the requirement that instruction must be based on definitions that align closely with anti-abortion stances raises ethical and educational debates.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MO HB461

Requires instruction on human sexuality and development in schools

MO SB429

Authorizes school districts and charter schools to provide instruction in cursive writing

MO HB429

Requires school districts to provide "period products" at no cost in middle schools and high schools and charter schools and repeals provisions prohibiting abortion services providers from providing instruction on human sexuality or sexually transmitted diseases

MO SB56

Prohibits diversity-equity-inclusion requirements in school districts and charter schools

MO HB346

Requires school districts to provide instruction in cursive writing

MO HB375

Requires school districts to provide instruction in cursive writing

MO HB306

Requires public school districts and charter schools to prevent student use of electronic personal communications devices during regularly scheduled instructional activities

MO HB854

Requires public school districts and charter schools to prevent student use of electronic personal communications devices during regularly scheduled instructional activities

MO SB781

Requires school districts and charter schools to provide panic alert technology to school personnel

MO SB375

Requires school districts and charter schools to offer students who are 17 1/2 years old the opportunity to register to vote

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.