Missouri Senate Bill SB1440

Missouri 2026 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/7/26
• Refer: 2/5/26

Caption

Modifies an income tax deduction for contributions to 529 savings accounts

Impact

The implementation of SB1440 will allow tax deductions for contributions made to qualified tuition accounts up to $8,000 for individuals and $16,000 for married couples filing jointly through the end of 2025. Starting in 2026, this deductible amount will continue for contributions to education accounts, potentially encouraging more families to save for educational expenses. As individuals can subtract these contributions from their Missouri adjusted gross income, the bill is expected to increase participation in 529 programs, promoting financial savings for college education.

Summary

Senate Bill 1440 aims to modify the income tax deduction for contributions made to qualified tuition programs, specifically focusing on 529 savings accounts. The bill proposes to repeal the existing section 166.435 of the Missouri Revised Statutes and replace it with a new section that introduces exemptions from state taxation for assets and income within these accounts. This change is intended to stimulate the use of these educational savings plans by making them more financially advantageous for individuals and families saving for higher education expenses.

Contention

Debate surrounding SB1440 may arise from differing opinions on public funding and financial priorities in education. While proponents celebrate the bill as a positive move toward facilitating college savings, critics may argue that such tax breaks primarily benefit wealthier families who can afford to contribute substantial sums to these accounts. Furthermore, concerns may be voiced regarding the impact of reduced state taxation on funding for public education and other critical state services.