Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Minnesota House Bill HF4131

Introduced
3/9/26  

Caption

Surveillance-based price and wage discrimination prohibited.

Impact

If enacted, HF4131 represents a significant shift in how price and wage determinations are made in Minnesota. This legislation would ensure that businesses are held accountable for decisions that may be influenced by surveillance data, which is often sensitive and personal in nature. By establishing clear prohibitions against surveillance-based discrimination, the bill aims to give consumers and workers greater transparency and control over the data being used to set prices and wages. As a result, it may lead to more equitable practices within the marketplace, benefiting consumers from various demographic backgrounds.

Summary

HF4131 is a legislative proposal aimed at prohibiting surveillance-based price and wage discrimination in the state of Minnesota. This bill outlines comprehensive definitions and regulations regarding automated decision systems that affect how prices and wages are determined for consumers and workers. Specifically, it seeks to protect individuals from differential pricing and wage practices based on surveillance data collected about them, which may include personal characteristics, behaviors, and biometric information. The bill proposes new coding in Minnesota Statutes, specifically in chapter 325D, to ensure these practices are regulated proactively.

Contention

The bill's introduction has sparked discussions regarding the balance between technological advancement and consumer protections. Proponents argue that the growth of automated decision systems poses a risk of creating unequal treatment based on potentially biased data. They believe that by regulating these practices, the bill will safeguard individuals’ rights and promote fairness in commercial transactions. However, opponents may contend that such regulations could hinder business innovation and create additional compliance burdens that small businesses may struggle to manage. The ongoing debates will likely focus on ensuring that protective measures are implemented without stifling the use of beneficial technology in commerce.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MN HF3794

Surveillance-based price and wage discrimination prohibited.

MN SF4233

Surveillance-based price and wage discrimination prohibition

MN SB164

Trade Practices; surveillance based price discrimination and surveillance based wage discrimination; prohibit

MN HB471

Provides relative to prohibiting surveillance-based price discrimination

MN HF3408

Surveillance-based price setting prohibited.

MN HB1264

Prohibit Surveillance Data to Set Prices and Wages

MN SB223

Surveillance-based Price Discrimination Act

MN SB362

Provides that surveillance-based price discrimination is an unfair or deceptive trade practice or act. (8/1/26)

MN SB2255

SURVEILLANCE DISCRIMINATION

MN SF4199

Prohibit surveillance-based price setting

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