Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Minnesota House Bill HF4000

Introduced
3/5/26  

Caption

Individual income tax subtraction for capital gains on the sale of a principal residence established.

Impact

If passed, HF4000 would modify Minnesota Statutes, particularly section 290.0132, which governs income tax calculations. By implementing this subtraction, the bill could reduce the taxable income of residents selling their homes, thereby supporting household financial well-being and potentially encouraging home sales. This could help stimulate the real estate market, as homeowners may be more inclined to sell knowing that a portion of their capital gains will not be subject to state income tax. Furthermore, the bill addresses tax equity, considering that the gain from principal residence sales is treated differently than other forms of income under the current tax Code.

Summary

House File 4000 (HF4000) proposes an amendment to Minnesota tax law concerning income taxation by establishing a subtraction for capital gains on the sale of a principal residence. This bill specifically aims to allow individuals to deduct from their taxable income any gain from the sale of their primary home that exceeds the federally permissible exclusion limits of $250,000 for individuals and $500,000 for married couples filing jointly. This change is intended to provide a financial benefit to homeowners, promoting equity in the tax system by alleviating the tax burden associated with home sales.

Contention

While the proposed adjustment is designed to benefit homeowners, it may also lead to debates regarding its fiscal implications for state revenue. Opponents may argue that the subtraction could reduce the tax base, leading to potential budget shortfalls in vital state funding sectors, such as education and infrastructure. Supporters, on the other hand, contend that fostering a healthier housing market will yield long-term economic benefits, such as increased consumer spending and improved local economies. The conversation surrounding HF4000 highlights the balancing act between providing tax relief to residents and maintaining necessary state tax revenues.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MN HF3998

Individual income tax subtraction for income earned by individuals 17 and younger established.

MN SB1331

Income tax subtraction; capital gains

MN HF3997

Individual income tax subtraction for income earned by senior taxpayers established.

MN SF4650

Individual income tax subtraction for income earned by senior taxpayers established

MN HF4574

Individual income tax subtraction for firefighter pension income established.

MN HB3376

Modifies provisions relating to the calculation of income tax, repealing income tax subtractions for certain capital gains

MN HB2111

Modifies provisions relating to the calculation of income tax, repealing income tax subtractions for certain capital gains

MN HF3999

Individual income tax subtraction for income earned by taxpayers with three or more children established.

MN HF4573

Individual income tax subtraction for volunteer firefighter pension income established.

MN HF947

Individual income and corporate franchise taxes; subtraction for global intangible low-taxed income established, corporate net operating loss deduction increased, and dividend received deduction increased.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.