Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Minnesota House Bill HF3618

Introduced
2/23/26  

Caption

Possession of semiautomatic military-style assault weapons and large-capacity ammunition magazines banned, and criminal penalties provided.

Impact

The implementation of HF3618 is expected to significantly influence Minnesota's firearms laws, consolidating restrictions that are already present while also introducing new provisions for ownership and transfer of semiautomatic military-style assault weapons. The bill will render it illegal for anyone to transfer, own, or possess the specified weapons without adhering to stringent requirements, thus impacting gun owners and retailers across the state. The proposed changes aim to reduce the overall availability of these firearms, thereby fostering safer communities.

Summary

House File 3618 (HF3618) is a legislative bill aimed at enhancing public safety by implementing a comprehensive ban on the possession of semiautomatic military-style assault weapons and large-capacity ammunition magazines in Minnesota. This bill also introduces criminal penalties for violations, including both misdemeanors and felonies depending on the nature of the offense. It seeks to amend existing laws under Minnesota Statutes to ensure tighter control over such firearms, which are frequently associated with mass shootings and gun violence.

Contention

While proponents of HF3618 argue that the legislative measure is necessary to protect public safety and reduce gun-related violence, there are notable points of contention surrounding the bill. Opponents claim that such bans infringe on Second Amendment rights and could disproportionately affect law-abiding citizens who use these weapons for sport or self-defense. Additionally, discussions during legislative sessions suggest concerns about the effectiveness of such bans in preventing crimes, as individuals with malicious intent may seek alternative paths to obtain firearms.

Enforcement

The enforcement mechanisms outlined in HF3618 include penalties for unlawful transfer or possession of banned firearms, positioning law enforcement departments to play a significant role in its implementation. Affected individuals will face severe consequences, such as felony charges for transferring banned weapons to prohibited persons, which adds to the legal landscape regarding firearm ownership. The law also lays out specific procedures for the surrender or modification of existing weapons to comply with the new regulations, fostering a more structured approach to the transition.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MN HF3434

Possession of semiautomatic military-style assault weapons and large-capacity ammunition magazines banned, and criminal penalties provided.

MN HF4170

Possession of semiautomatic military-style assault weapons and large-capacity ammunition magazines banned, and criminal penalties provided.

MN SF3655

Possession of semiautomatic military-style assault weapons and large-capacity ammunition magazines banishment

MN SF4290

Possession of semiautomatic military-style assault weapons and large-capacity ammunition magazines banishment

MN SF3681

Semiautomatic military-style assault weapons and large-capacity ammunition magazine prohibition and criminal penalties provision

MN HF3433

Possession of semiautomatic military-style assault weapons banned, and criminal penalties provided.

MN HF3617

Possession of semiautomatic military-style assault weapons banned, and criminal penalties provided.

MN HF4081

Possession of semiautomatic military-style assault weapons banned, and criminal penalties provided.

MN SF3654

Possession of semiautomatic military-style assault weapons banishment

MN HF2449

Semiautomatic military-style assault weapon sale or transfer prohibited, buyback program authorized for semiautomatic military-style assault weapons, and money appropriated.

Similar Bills

MN HF3433

Possession of semiautomatic military-style assault weapons banned, and criminal penalties provided.

MN HF3617

Possession of semiautomatic military-style assault weapons banned, and criminal penalties provided.

MN HF4081

Possession of semiautomatic military-style assault weapons banned, and criminal penalties provided.

MN SF3654

Possession of semiautomatic military-style assault weapons banishment

MN HF3434

Possession of semiautomatic military-style assault weapons and large-capacity ammunition magazines banned, and criminal penalties provided.

MN SF3681

Semiautomatic military-style assault weapons and large-capacity ammunition magazine prohibition and criminal penalties provision

MN SF3655

Possession of semiautomatic military-style assault weapons and large-capacity ammunition magazines banishment

MN HF4170

Possession of semiautomatic military-style assault weapons and large-capacity ammunition magazines banned, and criminal penalties provided.