Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

Michigan Senate Bill SB0495

Introduced
8/12/25  
Refer
8/12/25  
Report Pass
1/21/26  
Engrossed
1/22/26  
Enrolled
1/29/26  
Chaptered
2/11/26  

Caption

Education: safety; emergency operations plan requirements; modify. Amends sec. 1308b of 1976 PA 451 (MCL 380.1308b). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4141'25

Impact

The enactment of SB 0495 will significantly modify existing state laws related to school safety protocols. Specifically, it amends section 1308b of the 1976 PA 451, enhancing requirements for emergency planning within educational institutions. Schools must now develop specific guidelines for incidents such as attacks, bomb threats, and other emergency situations—effectively compelling them to prioritize safety strategies continuously. Furthermore, plans are required to be shared and approved in public settings, promoting transparency and stakeholder input in the safety processes.

Summary

Senate Bill 0495 aims to enhance school safety by requiring school districts, intermediate school districts, and public school academies in Michigan to develop and maintain comprehensive emergency operations plans. The bill mandates that these plans be reviewed biennially in conjunction with local law enforcement agencies, ensuring that the safety protocols adapt to current threats and circumstances. Additionally, the emergency operations plans must address various safety concerns ranging from school violence and intruder threats to natural disasters like weather-related emergencies. This proactive approach is intended to foster a safe educational environment for pupils and staff alike.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB 0495 appears to be largely positive, with broad support from both legislators and the public who recognize the importance of enhancing school safety. Parents and educators are likely to appreciate the formalization of safety measures, while lawmakers generally convey that this bill represents a critical step towards protecting children's welfare in educational environments. However, some critical voices question the adequacy of the plans slated for development and express concerns about the implementation resources, suggesting a need for clarity on funding and support systems.

Contention

Notable points of contention include concerns from certain advocacy groups that the bill's requirements could lead to an increased burden on school districts, especially those with fewer resources or smaller budgets. The forced collaboration with law enforcement and the emphasis on public input may raise questions around the efficacy and inclusiveness of feedback mechanisms. Additionally, the confidentiality clauses in the bill regarding emergency plans may lead to debates about transparency versus security, particularly in how information is shared among stakeholders and communities.

Companion Bills

MI HB4141

Same As Education: students; a wireless communications device policy: require the board of a school district or board of directors of a public school academy to implement. Amends 1976 PA 451 (MCL 380.1 - 380.1852) by adding sec. 1303a & repeals sec. 1303 of 1976 PA 451 (MCL 380.1303). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0495'25

Previously Filed As

MI HB4222

Education: safety; procedures for school emergency operations plans; modify. Amends sec. 1308b of 1976 PA 451 (MCL 380.1308b).

MI HB4141

Education: students; a wireless communications device policy: require the board of a school district or board of directors of a public school academy to implement. Amends 1976 PA 451 (MCL 380.1 - 380.1852) by adding sec. 1303a & repeals sec. 1303 of 1976 PA 451 (MCL 380.1303). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0495'25

MI HB4556

Education: examinations; certain requirements concerning the Michigan merit examination; modify. Amends sec. 1279g of 1976 PA 451 (MCL 380.1279g).

MI HB5312

Education: school choice; enrollment of nonresident pupils; modify. Amends sec. 1401 of 1976 PA 451 (MCL 380.1401). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5310'25, HB 5311'25

MI HB5819

Education: curriculum; science of reading requirements; modify. Amends sec. 1280f of 1976 PA 451 (MCL 380.1280f).

MI HB4158

Education: examinations; references to M-STEP to include a state-administered assessment system under section 104d of the state school aid act of 1979; modify. Amends secs. 502, 503, 522, 552 & 1279g of 1976 PA 451 (MCL 380.502 et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4157'25

MI HB4285

Education: curriculum; firearm safety instruction; provide for. Amends 1976 PA 451 (MCL 380.1 - 380.1852) by adding sec. 1163a.

MI HB4223

Education: safety; certain school safety and security training; require that public schools and nonpublic schools ensure that certain school workers complete. Amends 1976 PA 451 (MCL 380.1 - 380.1852) by adding sec. 1308g. TIE BAR WITH: HB 4228'25

MI HB5310

Education: school choice; enrollment of nonresident pupils; modify. Amends secs. 3, 6, 20, 105, 105c & 111 of 1979 PA 94 (MCL 388.1603 et seq.) & adds sec. 105d. TIE BAR WITH: HB 5311'25, HB 5312'25

MI HB5347

Education: other; reporting of immunization status; modify. Amends sec. 167 of 1979 PA 94 (MCL 388.1767). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5348'25

Similar Bills

MI HB5347

Education: other; reporting of immunization status; modify. Amends sec. 167 of 1979 PA 94 (MCL 388.1767). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5348'25

MI HB4060

Education: financing; requirements concerning taxes levied for area career and technical education programs; modify. Amends secs. 681 & 684 of 1976 PA 451 (MCL 380.681 & 380.684).

MI HB4227

Education: safety; 1 emergency and safety manager and at least 1 mental health coordinator; require each intermediate school district to employ. Amends 1976 PA 451 (MCL 380.1 - 380.1852) by adding sec. 1308g.

MI HB4147

School aid: other; use of funding for consolidation of administrative and service functions; allow. Amends sec. 11x of 1979 PA 94 (MCL 388.1611x).

MI HB4162

Appropriations: school aid; appropriations for K-12 school aid; provide for. Amends secs. 11 & 17b of 1979 PA 94 (MCL 388.1611 & 388.1617b).

MI SB0166

Appropriations: school aid; fiscal year 2025-2026 appropriations for K-12 school aid; provide for. Amends, adds & repeals (See bill).

MI HB4577

Appropriations: school aid; appropriations for K-12 school aid; provide for. Amends secs. 11 & 17b of 1979 PA 94 (MCL 388.1611 & 388.1617b).

MI SB0453

Education: curriculum; curriculum requirements; modify. Amends sec. 1278 of 1976 PA 451 (MCL 380.1278) & adds secs. 1164, 1164a, 1164c, 1164d, 1164e, 1164f & 1164g.