Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB5701

Introduced
3/10/26  

Caption

Probate: wills and estates; electronic signature of wills; allow. Amends sec. 2502 of 1998 PA 386 (MCL 700.2502) & adds sec. 2504a.

Impact

The proposed changes would significantly affect existing state laws by formalizing the validity of electronic signatures in executing wills. It envisions that electronic wills can maintain the same legal standing as traditional paper wills, highlighting a shift towards acknowledging digital methods in legal frameworks. Additionally, it allows for certified paper copies of electronic wills under the promise that they are accurate replicas of the electronic originals, paving the way for electronic documentation and administration of estates in probate courts.

Summary

House Bill 5701 aims to amend the Estates and Protected Individuals Code to incorporate provisions for electronic wills. The bill outlines the conditions under which a will is considered valid, including requirements for electronic presence during its signing, which would allow for remote documentation of a will via technologies that enable individuals to communicate in real time. This modernizes the process of will execution, making provisions for individuals to create and certify wills electronically, thus adapting to the evolving digital landscape and ensuring greater accessibility for individuals who may face restrictions in physically accessing notaries or legal representatives.

Contention

Despite its forward-looking provisions, HB5701 may encounter resistance from traditionalists who advocate for maintaining stricter oversight and conventional practices in will execution. Concerns surrounding potential misuse or fraudulent claims associated with electronic wills may arise, highlighting the need for safeguards to ensure that electronic documentation is robust and verifiable. Stakeholders might be wary about the implications of remote witnessing and electronic processing, questioning whether such practices could undermine the integrity of the testamentary process.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MI HB4419

Probate: other; designation of a patient surrogate for health care decisions; allow. Amends 1998 PA 386 (MCL 700.1101 - 700.8206) by adding secs. 5605 & 5606. TIE BAR WITH: HB 4418'25

MI HB4242

Health: electronic records; requirements for security and storage of electronic health records; provide for. Amends secs. 16213 & 20175a of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.16213 & 333.20175a).

MI HB4418

Probate: other; designation of a patient surrogate for health care decisions; allow. Amends 1998 PA 386 (MCL 700.1101 - 700.8206) by adding pt. 6 to art. V & repeals sec. 66h of 1939 PA 280 (MCL 400.66h). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4419'25

MI SB0033

Probate: patient advocates; withholding life-sustaining treatment for a patient who is pregnant; allow. Amends secs. 5507 & 5509 of 1998 PA 386 (MCL 700.5507 & 700.5509).

MI AB557

An act to amend Sections 19980, 19981, 19991, 19991.

MI SB0531

Elections: petitions; process for counting duplicate petition signatures; provide for, and eliminate penalties. Amends secs. 482, 590h, 685, 957 & 958 of 1954 PA 116 (MCL 168.482 et seq.) & adds secs. 482f & 547.

MI HB2303

Total loss vehicle; electronic signatures

MI HB5366

Occupations: real estate; real estate wholesaling and mandatory disclosures; provide for. Amends secs. 2501, 2502b, 2503 & 2512e of 1980 PA 299 (MCL 339.2501 et seq.) & adds sec. 2517a.

MI SB0583

Taxation: administration; electronic notice; allow. Amends sec. 28 of 1941 PA 122 (MCL 205.28) & adds sec. 28a.

MI HB5658

Occupations: notaries public; use of communication technology to perform electronic notarizations and remote electronic notarizations; modify and expand. Amends secs. 3, 5, 26, 26a, 26b, & 27 of 2003 PA 238 (MCL 55.263 et seq.); adds sec. 26e & repeals sec. 26d of 2003 PA 238 (MCL 55.286d).

Similar Bills

AZ HB2657

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CT HB05441

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LA SB49

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IL HB4722

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IL SB3291

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KY HB720

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KY SB50

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IN HB1050

Technical corrections.