Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB5695

Introduced
3/10/26  

Caption

Drains: drain commissioners; oversight of certain projects; provide for. Amends secs. 73 & 125 of 1956 PA 40 (MCL 280.73 & 280.125).

Impact

The bill's impact on state law is significant as it seeks to introduce greater oversight in the financial aspects of drainage projects and ensure that there is adequate evaluation before projects proceed. By mandating that county road commissions assess the costs associated with proposed drains, the legislation aims to enhance accountability and prevent excessive expenditures in public infrastructure. Additionally, it provides clearer guidelines for landowners affected by drainage projects by detailing the necessity of securing easements and rights of way, thus ensuring that their interests are considered in the planning process.

Summary

House Bill 5695 proposes amendments to the Drain Code of 1956, specifically targeting sections regarding the oversight and approval process for drains proposed by district drain commissioners. The intent of the bill is to streamline project approvals by establishing a new protocol for cost estimation and recommendations from county road commissions. Under the proposed amendments, any drain project with an estimated cost of $75,000 or more would require a review by the relevant county road commission within a specific timeframe after the project is put forth by a drain commissioner. This includes an obligation for the road commission to either endorse or oppose the project based on the reasonableness of the cost estimate provided by a professional engineer.

Contention

However, the bill may not be without its contentious points. Critics may raise concerns over the potential for increased bureaucratic red tape, which could delay necessary drainage projects. The involvement of multiple governmental units, such as the drain commissioner and the county road commission, may lead to conflicts of interest or delays in external reviews of urgent projects. Moreover, the cost thresholds set in the bill may be critiqued for being too high or too low, potentially affecting smaller projects that require just as much oversight. Thus, the balance between streamlining infrastructure efforts and ensuring thorough reviews is a critical discussion that stakeholders will navigate.

Notable_points

Additionally, this bill reflects a broader legislative intent to promote responsible management of water resources and infrastructure while simultaneously pawing the way for thorough scrutiny of sums spent on such endeavors. The expectation that county road commissions will act within a limited timeframe represents a critical shift toward ensuring that costs associated with drainage projects are adequately managed in a timely manner, aiming ultimately to protect the fiscal interests of the counties involved.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MI HB5692

Drains: other; requirement to provide landowners with preliminary cost estimates; provide for. Amends secs. 73 & 125 of 1956 PA 40 (MCL 280.73 & 280.125).

MI HB4831

Drains: districts; revision of drainage district boundaries; modify procedure. Amends secs. 135 & 197 of 1956 PA 40 (MCL 280.135 & 280.197).

MI HB5690

Drains: appeals; period to appeal rulings on drain projects; modify. Amends sec. 155 of 1956 PA 40 (MCL 280.155).

MI HB5694

Drains: other; requirements for notices of drain projects; modify. Amends secs. 6, 54, 72, 105, 106, 122, 126, 154, 157, 196, 197, 221, 391, 393, 424, 432, 433, 441, 441a, 467, 469, 489a, 519, 521, 538a, 558 & 562 of 1956 PA 40 (MCL 280.6 et seq.) & adds sec. 436.

MI HB4118

Drains: financing; special assessments; provide for levy against DNR lands. Amends secs. 151, 154, 280, 468 & 520 of 1956 PA 40 (MCL 280.151 et seq.).

MI HB5691

Drains: appeals; period to appeal apportionment or assessment costs on drain projects; modify. Amends secs. 72 & 72a of 1956 PA 40 (MCL 280.72 & 280.72a).

MI HB5693

Drains: drain commissioners; performance audits of the operations of the drain commissioner's office; provide for. Amends 1956 PA 40 (MCL 280.1 - 280.630) by adding sec. 31b.

MI HB4830

Drains: other; compensation and expense reimbursement for board members; modify. Amends secs. 72, 384, 441, 464 & 515 of 1956 PA 40 (MCL 280.72 et seq.).

MI HB4821

Local government: water and sewer; regulation of certain drainage fees; provide for. Amends 1968 PA 2 (MCL 141.421 - 141.440a) by adding sec. 13b.

MI HB5419

Insurance: other; portable electronics insurance; provide for. Amends secs. 1201, 1202, 1207 & 2266 of 1956 PA 218 (MCL 500.1201 et seq.) & adds secs. 1292, 1293, 1294, 1295, 1296 & 1297.

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