Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB5664

Introduced
3/4/26  

Caption

Environmental protection: air pollution; carbon dioxide capture technology; provide for. Amends secs. 5501, 5530 & 5531 of 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.5501 et seq.) & adds secs. 5505c, 5505e, 5505g & 5505i. TIE BAR WITH: HB 5665'26, HB 5666'26, HB 5667'26, HB 5668'26, HB 5669'26

Impact

If enacted, HB 5664 would have significant implications for state environmental regulations. By mandating that carbon dioxide capture projects meet a minimum capture rate of 90% and undergo rigorous assessment processes, the bill aims to enhance the state's capability to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions. It also establishes reporting obligations that would require the department to evaluate the progress and effectiveness of carbon dioxide capture initiatives regularly. This measure ensures that the state aligns its environmental goals with broader initiatives targeting climate change mitigation.

Summary

House Bill 5664 is a legislative initiative aimed at amending the Natural Resources and Environmental Protection Act to address air pollution and promote carbon dioxide capture technologies in Michigan. The bill introduces amendments to existing definitions and sections related to air contamination and pollution, specifically focusing on the establishment of carbon dioxide capture projects. This legislation emphasizes that any project aiming to capture carbon dioxide from ambient air or industrial sources must adhere to specific compliance standards and reporting requirements set by the state Department of Environment, Great Lakes, and Energy.

Contention

Notably, the bill has sparked discussions surrounding regulatory compliance and the potential financial implications for industries subject to these new requirements. Critics may argue that the financial burden of upgrading facilities to meet the stringent capture rate could disproportionately affect smaller entities. Furthermore, the potential impacts on environmental justice communities have led to calls for additional safeguards to ensure that the implementation of carbon capture does not exacerbate existing inequities. Provisions for public comment and engagement indicate a recognition of these concerns, although the exact mechanisms and outcomes remain to be seen.

Companion Bills

MI HB5668

Same As State management: other; release of carbon dioxide from certain carbon capture projects; require department to develop training for. Amends 1976 PA 390 (MCL 30.401 - 30.421) by adding sec. 8a. TIE BAR WITH: HB 5664'26, HB 5665'26, HB 5666'26, HB 5667'26, HB 5669'26

MI HB5665

Same As Environmental protection: air pollution; petroleum and carbon dioxide pipeline act; exclude carbon capture projects and sequestration projects and provide conditions for pipeline approval. Amends title & secs. 1, 3 & 11 of 1929 PA 16 (MCL 483.1 et. seq.) & adds secs. 13 & 15. TIE BAR WITH: HB 5664'26, HB 5666'26, HB 5667'26, HB 5668'26, HB 5669'26

MI HB5667

Same As Property: abandoned; compensation for use of geologic pore space; modify period for transfer to department of treasury. Amends sec. 3 of 1995 PA 29 (MCL 567.223). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5664'26, HB 5665'26, HB 5666'26, HB 5668'26, HB 5669'26

MI HB5669

Same As Environmental protection: air pollution; regulation of carbon sequestration; provide for. Amends sec. 1301 of 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.1301) & adds subch. 6 to ch. 3, art. III. TIE BAR WITH: HB 5664'26, HB 5665'26, HB 5666'26, HB 5667'26, HB 5668'26

MI HB5666

Same As Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for carbon sequestration violations; provide for. Amends sec. 13f of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.13f). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5664'26, HB 5665'26, HB 5667'26, HB 5668'26, HB 5669'26

Previously Filed As

MI SB0826

Environmental protection: air pollution; carbon dioxide capture technology; provide for. Amends secs. 5501, 5530 & 5531 of 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.5501 et seq.) & adds secs. 5505c, 5505e, 5505g & 5505i. TIE BAR WITH: SB 0822'26, SB 0823'26, SB 0824'26, SB 0825'26, SB 0827'26

MI HB5669

Environmental protection: air pollution; regulation of carbon sequestration; provide for. Amends sec. 1301 of 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.1301) & adds subch. 6 to ch. 3, art. III. TIE BAR WITH: HB 5664'26, HB 5665'26, HB 5666'26, HB 5667'26, HB 5668'26

MI HB5665

Environmental protection: air pollution; petroleum and carbon dioxide pipeline act; exclude carbon capture projects and sequestration projects and provide conditions for pipeline approval. Amends title & secs. 1, 3 & 11 of 1929 PA 16 (MCL 483.1 et. seq.) & adds secs. 13 & 15. TIE BAR WITH: HB 5664'26, HB 5666'26, HB 5667'26, HB 5668'26, HB 5669'26

MI HB5668

State management: other; release of carbon dioxide from certain carbon capture projects; require department to develop training for. Amends 1976 PA 390 (MCL 30.401 - 30.421) by adding sec. 8a. TIE BAR WITH: HB 5664'26, HB 5665'26, HB 5666'26, HB 5667'26, HB 5669'26

MI HB5557

Environmental protection: air pollution; calculation of emission profile data; modify. Amends sec. 5503 of 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.5503).

MI SB0396

Environmental protection: air pollution; regulation of carbon sequestration; provide for. Amends secs. 502 & 1301 of 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.502 & 324.1301); adds sec. 52509 & subch. 6 to ch. 3 of art. III. TIE BAR WITH: SB 0394'25, SB 0395'25

MI SB0822

Environmental protection: air pollution; regulation of carbon sequestration; provide for. Amends sec. 1301 of 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.1301) & adds subch. 6 to ch. 3 of art. III. TIE BAR WITH: SB 0823'26, SB 0824'26, SB 0825'26, SB 0826'26, SB 0827'26

MI SB0823

Environmental protection: air pollution; petroleum and carbon dioxide pipeline act; exclude carbon capture projects and sequestration projects and provide conditions for pipeline approval. Amends title & secs. 1, 3 & 11 of 1929 PA 16 (MCL 483.1 et seq.) & adds secs. 13 & 15. TIE BAR WITH: SB 0822'26, SB 0824'26, SB 0825'26, SB 0826'26, SB 0827'26

MI HB5333

Environmental protection: landfills; civil, administrative, and criminal fines; increase. Amends secs. 5529, 5530, 5531, 11546 & 11549 of 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.5529 et seq.).

MI HB5016

Crimes: prostitution; offenses of and references to prostitute and prostitution; modify in the Michigan penal code. Amends secs. 13, 159g, 167, 411j, 448, 449, 450, 451, 451a, 451c, 452, 453, 454, 455, 456, 457, 458, 459, 460, 462 & 520m of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.13 et seq.) & repeals sec. 449a of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.449a). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5017'25, HB 5018'25, HB 5019'25, HB 5015'25, HB 5014'25, HB 5028'25, HB 5020'25, HB 5021'25, HB 5027'25, HB 5022'25, HB 5023'25, HB 5024'25, HB 5025'25, HB 5026'25

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