Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB5433

Introduced
12/23/25  
Refer
12/23/25  

Caption

Use tax: definitions; definition of qualified commercial motor vehicle; modify. Amends secs. 2 & 4a of 1937 PA 94 (MCL 205.92 & 205.94a). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5434'25, HB 5435'25

Impact

The amendments proposed in this bill are significant as they seek to standardize the application of use tax across various sectors. Any changes in definitions could directly impact businesses, especially those that deal with the rental or leasing of property, as it clarifies the tax implications of such transactions. Importantly, the bill introduces certain exemptions, which could provide relief to businesses operating in specific sectors, thereby encouraging economic growth within the state.

Summary

House Bill 5433 aims to amend the 1937 Use Tax Act by updating definitions and incorporating provisions related to the taxation of tangible personal property in Michigan. The key focus of this bill is to refine the definitions of terms such as 'person', 'use', 'storage', 'seller', and 'purchase' to ensure clarity in tax administration. This amendment will affect how businesses and individuals are taxed for the use of tangible property, particularly concerning the conditions under which certain transactions may be deemed taxable or exempt from use tax.

Contention

There are potential points of contention surrounding HB 5433, particularly regarding its implications on local governments and the distribution of tax revenues. Critics may argue that the amendments, especially those affecting definitions related to commercial motor vehicles and exemptions, could undermine local taxation authority or create disparities in revenue generation. Additionally, some stakeholders may oppose the complexity it introduces, fearing it could complicate compliance for smaller businesses.

Final_note

Overall, the passage of HB 5433 appears to be part of a broader legislative effort to modernize Michigan's tax code, but its long-term effects on businesses, local governance, and tax revenue distribution will require close monitoring.

Companion Bills

MI HB5435

Same As Transportation: motor fuel tax; motor fuel tax act; modify to include tax on electric fuel. Amends title & sec. 53 of 2000 PA 403 (MCL 207.1053) & adds secs. 157, 158 & 158a. TIE BAR WITH: HB 5433'25, HB 5434'25

MI HB5434

Same As Transportation: carriers; tax on motor carriers for electric fuel; provide for. Amends title & secs. 1, 2, 2a, 5, 8, 9 & 10 of 1980 PA 119 (MCL 207.211 et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5433'25, HB 5435'25

Previously Filed As

MI HB5139

Use tax: definitions; definition of marketplace facilitators; expand. Amends secs. 5 & 5c of 1937 PA 94 (MCL 205.95 & 205.95c). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5140'25, HB 5138'25

MI HB4182

Use tax: exemptions; motor fuel sales; exempt. Amends sec. 21 of 1937 PA 94 (MCL 205.111) & adds sec. 4gg. TIE BAR WITH: HB 4180'25, HB 4181'25, HB 4183'25, SB 0578'25

MI HB4375

Use tax: exemptions; offset of the trade in value of personal electronics; provide for. Amends sec. 2 of 1937 PA 94 (MCL 205.92). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4376'25

MI HB4259

Education: safety; definitions in the student safety act; modify. Amends sec. 2 of 2013 PA 183 (MCL 752.912). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4258'25

MI HB5130

Use tax: exemptions; exemptions for the sale of investment coins and bullion; modify. Amends sec. 4u of 1937 PA 94 (MCL 205.94u). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5131'25, HB 5129'25

MI HB5462

Economic development: plant rehabilitation; definition of qualified commercial activity; modify. Amends sec. 2 of 1974 PA 198 (MCL 207.552).

MI HB4127

Energy: nuclear; definition of advanced nuclear reactors; provide for. Amends sec. 10h of 1939 PA 3 (MCL 460.10h). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4129'25, HB 4125'25, HB 4126'25, HB 4128'25, HB 4124'25

MI HB4301

Vehicles: emergency vehicles; definition of authorized emergency vehicle; expand. Amends secs. 2 & 698 of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.2 & 257.698). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4302'25

MI HB5785

Use tax: exemptions; compliance with enterprise data center construction labor act; require. Amends sec. 4cc of 1937 PA 94 (MCL 205.94cc). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5786'26, HB 5787'26

MI HB5257

Use tax: exemptions; exemption for purchase of vehicle by disabled veteran; provide for. Amends sec. 21 of 1937 PA 94 (MCL 205.111) & adds sec. 4hh. TIE BAR WITH: HB 5274'25

Similar Bills

CA SB1352

Property taxation: newly constructed: reconstructed property.

CA AB245

Property taxation: application of base year value: disaster relief.

CA SB1053

Property taxation: transfer of base year value: disaster relief.

HI HB1398

Relating To Property.

HI HB1398

Relating To Property.

CA SB603

An act to amend Section 69 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, relating to taxation, to take effect immediately, tax levy.

TX HB2011

Relating to the right to repurchase from a condemning entity certain real property for which ad valorem taxes are delinquent.