School aid: other; virtual instruction days; allow. Amends sec. 21f of 1979 PA 94 (MCL 388.1621f). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5427'25
Impact
The introduction of HB 5428 has potential implications for how virtual education is administered within Michigan. It establishes a clear limit of two virtual courses per academic term for eligible pupils unless a primary district certifies that additional courses are in the best interest of the student. This limitation aims to streamline virtual course enrollments while allowing districts the flexibility to cater to exceptional cases. However, this may also create barriers for students who wish to diversify their educational experiences through additional online courses.
Summary
House Bill 5428 seeks to amend the State School Aid Act of 1979 to establish guidelines for the enrollment of eligible students in virtual courses. The bill aims to ensure that primary school districts adhere to specific protocols when enrolling students in online classes, maintaining a structured approach to virtual learning. Under this bill, primary districts must not offer virtual courses unless they are included in a district-approved catalog or the statewide catalog maintained by the Michigan Virtual University. This ensures that there is a standardized framework in place for virtual education, promoting quality and accessibility.
Contention
Controversy surrounding the bill lies in its provisions regarding enrollment denial criteria. Primary districts may deny enrollment in a virtual course based on various factors, including a student's grade level, prior credit achievement, and other academic considerations. Critics of the bill may view these restrictions as overly prescriptive, potentially limiting access to virtual education for some students, particularly younger students or those struggling with traditional curricula. Furthermore, the bill establishes an appeals process for denied enrollments, which could add a layer of bureaucracy that might frustrate interested students and their families.
Education: school choice; enrollment of nonresident pupils; modify. Amends secs. 3, 6, 20, 105, 105c & 111 of 1979 PA 94 (MCL 388.1603 et seq.) & adds sec. 105d. TIE BAR WITH: HB 5311'25, HB 5312'25
Appropriations: school aid omnibus; fiscal year 2026-2027 appropriations for K-12 school aid, higher education, and community colleges; provide for. Amends secs. 11, 201 & 236 of 1979 PA 94 (MCL 388.1611 et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0903'26
School aid: penalties; exception to minimum days of pupil instruction requirement for certain closures; modify. Amends sec. 101 of 1979 PA 94 (MCL 388.1701).
School aid: penalties; exception to minimum days of pupil instruction requirement for inclement weather; revise. Amends sec. 101 of 1979 PA 94 (MCL 388.1701).
School aid: penalties; exception to minimum days of pupil instruction requirement for inclement weather; revise. Amends sec. 101 of 1979 PA 94 (MCL 388.1701).
School aid: penalties; exception to minimum days of pupil instruction requirement for district closure during a declared state of emergency; provide for. Amends sec. 101 of 1979 PA 94 (MCL 388.1701).
Relating to the authority of the Wood County Central Hospital District of Wood County, Texas, to provide brain and memory care services to residents of the hospital district through the creation and operation of brain and memory health care services districts.