Michigan House Bill HB5402

Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

• Introduced: 12/18/25
• Refer: 12/18/25

Caption

Food: service establishments; per menu item allergy notice; provide for. Amends sec. 6101 of 2000 PA 92 (MCL 289.6101).

Impact

The modifications proposed in HB5402 are expected to tighten food safety standards within restaurants and food service establishments. By establishing clear guidelines for the treatment of potentially hazardous foods, the bill seeks to reduce the risk of foodborne illnesses associated with improperly handled raw animal products. In addition, the bill mandates that food businesses provide written notifications to consumers about the presence of major food allergens, thereby promoting transparency and consumer safety.

Summary

House Bill 5402 aims to amend the existing food regulations in Michigan, specifically 2000 PA 92, to enhance safety protocols regarding the handling of raw animal foods and allergen notifications for food establishments. The bill incorporates updates to existing provisions aimed at providing clearer guidelines for the cooking and cooling of raw animal foods, particularly those prepared using non-continuous cooking processes. This includes specified time limits for initial heating, cooling processes, and proper storage protocols prior to sale or service.

Contention

During discussions surrounding HB5402, there were points of contention regarding the burden that the new allergen notification requirements might place on smaller food establishments. Critics raised concerns about the increased operational requirements and potential costs associated with compliance. Supporters, however, argued that these measures are essential to ensuring consumer protection and enhancing the overall safety of the food supply in the state. The bill proposes a phased implementation, intending to give businesses time to adjust to the new guidelines.