Michigan House Bill HB5164

Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

• Introduced: 10/30/25
• Refer: 10/30/25

Caption

Crimes: firearms; transporting or possessing a firearm in or upon motor vehicle; modify. Amends sec. 227d of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.227d).

Impact

If enacted, HB 5164 would strengthen existing regulations concerning the transportation of firearms and pneumatic guns, mandating stricter compliance for individuals. The implications of this bill may alter how firearms are carried in vehicles across Michigan, necessitating heightened awareness among gun owners regarding compliance with these new restrictions. This legislation aims to address safety concerns linked to firearms being readily accessible during vehicular operation, thus potentially reducing accidental discharges or unauthorized use of firearms while driving.

Summary

House Bill 5164 proposes amendments to the Michigan Penal Code, specifically modifying section 227d regarding the transportation and possession of firearms and pneumatic guns within vehicles. The bill explicitly states that individuals are prohibited from transporting or possessing firearms, excluding pistols, while a vehicle is in operation unless certain conditions are met, such as ensuring the firearm is unloaded and safely stored in a defined manner. This includes being taken down, enclosed within a case, carried in the trunk, or otherwise inaccessible from the interior of the vehicle.

Contention

The proposed changes could lead to debates surrounding individual rights versus public safety. Proponents of HB 5164 argue that stricter regulations on firearm transportation are necessary for enhancing road safety and reducing the likelihood of vehicle-associated accidents involving firearms. Conversely, opponents may view this as an infringement on the rights of gun owners, asserting that responsible firearm owners should not face additional hurdles in the lawful transport of their weapons. Concerns may also arise about the practical implications of defining and enforcing what constitutes 'inaccessible' storage within vehicles.