Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB4988

Introduced
9/18/25  

Caption

Housing: landlord and tenants; cross-reference to the revised statutes of 1846; remove. Amends sec. 6 of 1978 PA 454 (MCL 554.636). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4987'25

Impact

The bill's changes would affect existing state laws by reinforcing tenants' protections, ensuring that lease agreements comply with established legal standards. It places significant accountability on landlords to ensure their rental agreements adhere to the terms mandated by law. The provision for tenants to take legal action without prior notice in certain situations also empowers them by providing immediate avenues for seeking justice and resolution. Such a change is expected to improve leasing conditions for tenants, equipping them with better tools to navigate disputes with landlords.

Summary

House Bill 4988 aims to amend the 1978 Truth in Renting Act by enhancing tenant rights and clarifying landlord obligations within rental agreements. The proposed changes specifically address provisions that landlords may include in agreements that contradict the act. Under this bill, tenants are granted the right to void their rental agreement and terminate tenancy if the lease contains unlawful provisions that the landlord fails to correct within a specified timeframe. Additionally, tenants can claim monetary compensation for such violations, which could be either a flat rate of $250 or the actual damages suffered, whichever is higher.

Contention

However, the bill is not without contention. Some stakeholders argue that imposing strict penalties on landlords for non-compliance with the act may lead to unintended consequences, such as reduced rental options for tenants. Opponents of HB 4988 may express concern that stricter regulations could escalate costs for landlords, potentially leading to higher rents or decreased investments in property maintenance. The balance between protecting tenant rights and ensuring a stable, viable rental market is a critical point of debate as discussions around this bill continue.

Companion Bills

MI HB4987

Same As Housing: landlord and tenants; notification of defective conditions on premises and time limits for landlords to commence repairs; provide. Amends sec. 39 of 1846 RS 66 (MCL 554.139).

Previously Filed As

MI SB0020

Housing: landlord and tenants; cross-reference to the revised statutes of 1846; remove. Amends sec. 6 of 1978 PA 454 (MCL 554.636). TIE BAR WITH: SB 21'25, SB 19'25

MI SB0375

Housing: landlord and tenants; limitations on fees charged to tenants; provide for. Amends secs. 2 & 3 of 1978 PA 454 (MCL 554.632 & 554.633).

MI HB4994

Housing: landlord and tenants; limitations on fees charged to tenants; provide for. Amends secs. 2 & 3 of 1978 PA 454 (MCL 554.632 & 554.633).

MI SB0021

Housing: landlord and tenants; prohibition against tenants right to repair; disallow in truth and renting act. Amends secs. 3 & 4 of 1978 PA 454 (MCL 554.633 & 554.634). TIE BAR WITH: SB 19'25, SB 20'25

MI SB0019

Housing: landlord and tenants; tenants rights to repair; provide for. Amends sec. 39 of 1846 RS 66 (MCL 554.139). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0020'25, SB 0021'25

MI SB0373

Housing: landlord and tenants; limitations on fees charged to tenants; provide for. Amends sec. 3 of 1978 PA 454 (MCL 554.633).

MI SB0022

Housing: landlord and tenants; return of security deposit by electronic transfer; allow. Amends sec. 9 of 1972 PA 348 (MCL 554.609).

MI HB4992

Housing: landlord and tenants; methods of communication between landlords and tenants; update. Amends secs. 3, 9, 10, 11, 12 & 13 of 1972 PA 348 (MCL 554.603 et seq.).

MI SB0372

Housing: landlord and tenants; reuse of certain tenant screening reports; allow. Amends title & sec. 1 of 1972 PA 348 (MCL 554.601) & adds secs. 1e, 1f, 1g & 1h.

MI HB4986

Housing: landlord and tenants; cross-reference to summary proceedings to recover possession of premises provision; update. Amends sec. 44a of 1933 (Ex Sess) PA 18 (MCL 125.694a). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4985'25

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