Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB4939

Introduced
9/11/25  

Caption

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for distribution of certain material; create. Amends sec. 17d, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.17d). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4938'25

Impact

If enacted, HB 4939 will directly influence the sentencing structure for a range of felonies, thus impacting individuals convicted of these crimes. By establishing more defined sentencing guidelines, the bill could lead to a more uniform approach to sentencing across Michigan. This move is seen as a means to enhance accountability by ensuring that the severity of sentences aligns more accurately with the nature of the offenses, particularly regarding serious issues like healthcare fraud.

Summary

House Bill 4939 seeks to amend the 1927 PA 175, specifically addressing the sentencing guidelines for certain felonies related to material distribution. The bill emphasizes the need for updating the guidelines concerning felonies that were previously outlined in Michigan’s Code of Criminal Procedure. Notably, this includes crimes such as the distribution of prohibited materials and healthcare fraud, aiming to provide clearer punitive measures reflecting contemporary standards and offenses.

Contention

The discussions surrounding HB 4939 indicate varied perspectives on its implications. While some lawmakers argue that amending the sentencing guidelines would streamline judicial processes and deter criminal activities, particularly in areas like healthcare fraud, there are concerns about the potential for harsher penalties that may disproportionately affect certain populations. Critics argue that the bill does not sufficiently address underlying issues related to crime and simply enhances penalties without offering rehabilitative measures.

Companion Bills

MI HB4938

Same As State: other; distribution of certain material; prohibit. Creates new act.

Previously Filed As

MI SB0045

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for crimes related to illegal immigration; create. Amends sec. 17d, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.17d). TIE BAR WITH: SB 44'25

MI HB5126

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for theft of cargo; create. Amends sec. 16r, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.16r). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5125'25

MI HB4528

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for driver causing death of blind person or dog guide in crosswalk; enact. Amends sec. 17b, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.17b). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4527'25

MI HB4048

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; guidelines for dissemination of deep fake sexual images; enact. Amends sec. 17b, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.17b). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4047'25

MI SB0389

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for driver causing death of blind person or dog guide in crosswalk; enact. Amends sec. 17b, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.17b). TIE BAR WITH: SB 388'25

MI HB4650

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for crimes against animals; revise. Amends sec. 39, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.39). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4646'25

MI HB4648

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for crimes against animals; revise. Amends sec. 33, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.33). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4646'25

MI HB4651

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for crimes against animals; revise. Amends sec. 22, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.22). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4645'25, HB 4647'25

MI HB4649

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for crimes against animals; revise. Amends sec. 31, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.31). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4646'25

MI HB4714

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for fraudulent insurance acts; provide for. Amends sec. 15a, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.15a). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4716'25

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