Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB4859

Introduced
9/9/25  

Caption

Law enforcement: other; immigration enforcement at certain locations; prohibit in certain circumstances. Creates new act.

Impact

The bill's implementation would have significant implications for how state laws intersect with immigration enforcement practices. By legally prohibiting enforcement actions in sensitive locations, the law aims to enhance protections for members of the community who might fear deportation or detention when they seek essential services. Ultimately, this could foster greater trust between local law enforcement and immigrant communities, potentially leading to increased cooperation in reporting crimes and engaging with public safety efforts.

Summary

House Bill 4859 aims to restrict immigration enforcement actions in designated sensitive locations. The bill defines sensitive locations as places such as educational institutions, places of worship, hospitals, courthouses, and sites of important public ceremonies. Under this legislation, law enforcement officers are prohibited from executing immigration enforcement actions in these areas unless under specific circumstances, such as a court order or if there is an imminent threat to public safety. This restriction is intended to provide greater protections for individuals in vulnerable situations, primarily focused on families and immigrants who may be present in these sensitive locations seeking safety or community support.

Contention

As with many pieces of legislation surrounding immigration, HB 4859 has sparked contention among various stakeholders. Proponents argue that the bill is a necessary measure to protect human rights and dignity, advocating for the ability of individuals to access healthcare, education, and spiritual guidance without fear of enforcement actions. Conversely, opponents may raise concerns regarding public safety and the efficacy of immigration enforcement, suggesting that restricting actions in these locations could undermine the enforcement of immigration laws and possibly complicate law enforcement's ability to maintain public order.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MI SB0508

Law enforcement: other; immigration enforcement at certain locations; prohibit in certain circumstances. Creates new act.

MI HB4941

Alienage: other; certain immigration enforcement agreements; prohibit. Creates new act.

MI SB0780

Alienage: other; certain immigration enforcement agreements; prohibit. Creates new act.

MI HB470

Crimes and offenses; prohibit activities related to immigration enforcement in certain locations

MI AB421

Immigration enforcement: prohibitions on access, sharing information, and law enforcement collaboration.

MI SB0042

Law enforcement: other; law enforcement immigration enforcement support grant; provide for. Creates new act. TIE BAR WITH: SB 43'25

MI SB828

Immigration Enforcement - Sensitive Locations - Access, Guidance, and Policies (Protecting Sensitive Locations Act)

MI SB391

Offenses Involving Illegal Aliens; immigration enforcement in certain locations absent a judicial warrant; prohibit

MI HB579

Criminal Procedure - U Nonimmigrant Status Petitions and Immigration Enforcement at Sensitive Locations

MI HB5662

Law enforcement: other; certain federal agents to utilize body-worn cameras; require in certain circumstances. Creates new act.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.