Maryland 2026 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB82

Introduced
1/14/26  
Refer
1/14/26  
Report Pass
2/16/26  
Engrossed
2/19/26  
Refer
2/20/26  
Report Pass
4/2/26  

Caption

Criminal Law - Counterfeiting and Possession of Counterfeit Lease of Real Property - Penalty

Impact

The passage of SB82 is expected to have a significant impact on Maryland's criminal law by categorizing counterfeiting of real property leases as a serious offense. This enhancement of existing laws is aimed at protecting consumers and ensuring that fraudulent activities related to property transactions are addressed decisively. The bill modifies existing statutes to include specific items, such as leases and rental agreements, thereby broadening the scope of laws that can penalize fraudulent practices in real estate. The clear penalties stated for violations aim to create a sense of security among consumers engaging in rental contracts.

Summary

Senate Bill 82 proposes to strengthen the legislation around counterfeiting by specifically addressing the creation and possession of counterfeit leases and rental agreements concerning real property. The bill outlines penalties for individuals who commit fraud by counterfeiting different legal documents, including rental agreements, which are crucial in property transactions. By defining these acts as felonies, the bill seeks to deter fraudulent behavior within the housing market and improve trust in property dealings.

Sentiment

The sentiment around SB82 appears to be largely supportive among legislators who recognize the necessity of protecting residents from fraudulent practices in real estate. There are indications that lawmakers emphasize the need for stricter penalties to combat growing concerns about counterfeiting in the housing market. However, some concerns may arise over the enforcement of these laws and their implications for landlords and tenants, particularly if they inadvertently find themselves entangled in a legal situation involving counterfeit documents.

Contention

While the bill is primarily aimed at enhancing legal responses to fraud, there are points of contention that may arise during discussions. Opponents could argue that while the intention is to protect consumers, the bill might unintentionally create challenges for landlords who might face legal repercussions even in benign circumstances. Furthermore, the broad definitions of counterfeiting might lead to interpretations that complicate legitimate rental agreements. These concerns highlight the importance of clear legislation that effectively balances the need for strict penalties against individuals committing fraud while ensuring that honest parties are not adversely affected.

Companion Bills

MD HB765

Crossfiled Criminal Law - Counterfeiting and Possession of Counterfeit Lease of Real Property - Penalty

Previously Filed As

MD HB202

Criminal Law - Fraud - Conveyance, Lease, or Possession of Residential Real Property

MD SB489

Criminal Law - Fraud - Possession of Residential Real Property

MD HB560

Criminal Law – Fraud – Possession of Residential Real Property

MD HB154

Criminal Law - Fraud - Possession of Residential Real Property

MD SB556

Real Property - Fraudulent Possession and Unauthorized Lease or Listing - Prohibition and Removal

MD HB273

Residential Leases - Late Payment Penalties - Calculation

MD HB260

Criminal Law - Drug Paraphernalia - Prohibitions and Penalties

MD SB1009

Criminal Law - Drug Paraphernalia - Prohibitions and Penalties

MD SB514

Landlord and Tenant - Residential Leases - Prospective Tenant Criminal History Records Check (Maryland Fair Chance Housing Act)

MD SB80

Criminal Law - Animal Abuse or Neglect - Penalties

Similar Bills

CA SB793

Public safety: lighters: standards: prohibition.

TX HB3787

Relating to the sale and distribution of counterfeit or unsafe lighters; imposing a civil penalty.

MD HB765

Criminal Law - Counterfeiting and Possession of Counterfeit Lease of Real Property - Penalty

MI SB0841

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; guidelines for firearm sale without accompanying safety device; revise cross reference to reflect amendment of other section of law. Amends sec. 11b, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.11b). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0843'26

MI HB4478

Weapons: firearms; sentencing guidelines; update. Amends sec. 11b, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.11b). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4479'25

MI SB0332

Weapons: firearms; sentencing guidelines; update. Amends sec. 11b, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.11b). TIE BAR WITH: SB 331'25

MI HB5426

Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for registered sex offender working at a business that provides services to minors; provide for. Amends sec. 11b, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.11b). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5425'25

AK SB17

Crime Counterfeit/nonfunctioning Airbag