Maryland 2026 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB185

Introduced
1/14/26  

Caption

Subtraction Modification - Public Safety Retirement Income

Impact

If enacted, SB185 would directly impact Maryland's tax laws by providing more favorable tax treatment for senior public safety employees. The financial relief from increased subtractive modification is intended to support those who have dedicated their careers to public safety, potentially making the profession more attractive for new recruits in a time when many regions face staffing challenges in emergency services. This could result in a positive trend in recruitment and retention of public safety personnel, thus enhancing community safety.

Summary

Senate Bill 185, titled 'Subtraction Modification - Public Safety Retirement Income', proposes adjustments to the Maryland income tax regime as it pertains to retirement income for public safety employees. The bill aims to enhance the financial benefits for retired correctional officers, law enforcement officers, and emergency services personnel by increasing the amount that can be subtracted from their taxable income. Specifically, it raises the allowable subtraction from the first $15,000 to $20,000 of income received from an employee retirement system, provided the retiree is at least 55 years old at the end of the taxable year.

Contention

The bill may face discussions regarding its fiscal implications and fairness in the tax system. Supporters include advocates for public safety who argue that those serving the community deserve financial consideration in their retirement years, while critics might question whether such tax breaks could strain state finances or if they adequately address broader issues within public safety sectors. There could also be inquiries into how these modifications align with taxation policies for other groups of retired individuals and whether they create inequities among different professions.

Companion Bills

MD SB30

Carry Over Income Tax - Subtraction Modification - Public Safety Employee Retirement Income

MD HB2

Crossfiled Subtraction Modification - Public Safety Retirement Income

Previously Filed As

MD HB792

Income Tax - Subtraction Modification - Public Safety Employee Retirement Income

MD SB30

Income Tax - Subtraction Modification - Public Safety Employee Retirement Income

MD HB590

Income Tax - Subtraction Modification - Public Safety Employee Retirement Income

MD SB759

Income Tax - Subtraction Modification - Public Safety Employee Retirement Income

MD HB355

Income Tax - Subtraction Modification - Retirement Income

MD SB419

Income Tax - Subtraction Modification - Public Safety Volunteers

MD HB815

Income Tax - Subtraction Modification - Public Safety Volunteers

MD HB60

Income Tax - Subtraction Modification for Military Retirement Income (Keep Our Heroes Home Act)

MD SB99

Income Tax - Subtraction Modification for Military Retirement Income (Keep Our Heroes Home Act)

MD HB800

Income Tax - Subtraction Modification for Military Retirement Income - Individuals Under the Age of 55

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.