Maryland 2026 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB942

Introduced
2/5/26  

Caption

Criminal Law - Interference of Custody Orders - Penalties

Impact

The implementation of HB 942 intends to strengthen existing laws regarding custody orders by introducing distinct penalties for different levels of violations. The bill proposes a tiered penalty system where the first offense results in a written warning, while subsequent violations may incur civil fines or even misdemeanor charges leading to potential imprisonment. This legislative change is intended to deter unlawful interference with custody arrangements and promote compliance with existing custody orders, thereby reinforcing the legal framework designed to protect children's welfare.

Summary

House Bill 942 aims to amend Maryland's criminal law concerning the interference of custody orders. It establishes penalties for individuals who knowingly and willfully interfere with custody orders issued by the court. The bill stipulates that such interference could involve enticing or persuading a minor away from their lawful custodian, a court-appointed guardian, or individuals standing in loco parentis. The framework creates a clear delineation of unacceptable behaviors concerning custody arrangements, which is particularly relevant in ongoing discussions about child welfare and parental rights.

Contention

As with many bills related to custody and family law, HB 942 is likely to encounter differing opinions from stakeholders. Advocates for child protection may support the bill, arguing it is necessary to ensure the enforcement of custody orders, which are established in the best interest of the child. Conversely, opponents might express concerns regarding the implications of such penalties, suggesting they could lead to undue legal repercussions for parents or guardians navigating complex custody issues. This tension reflects a broader debate on the balance between protecting children's rights and upholding parental autonomy.

Companion Bills

MD SB744

Crossfiled Criminal Law - Interference of Custody Orders - Penalties

Previously Filed As

MD HB445

Criminal Law - Interference With a Public Safety Answering Point - Penalties

MD SB81

Criminal Law - Interference With a Public Safety Answering Point - Penalties

MD HB444

Criminal Law – Interference With Critical Infrastructure or a Public Safety Answering Point – Penalties

MD HB683

Criminal Law - Criminal or Delinquent Act of a Child - Liability of a Parent, Guardian, or Custodian

MD SB80

Criminal Law - Animal Abuse or Neglect - Penalties

MD HB305

Criminal Law - Interference With Access to or Egress From a Religious Facility - Prohibition

MD SB287

Criminal Law - Interference With Access to or Egress From a Religious Facility - Prohibition

MD HB260

Criminal Law - Drug Paraphernalia - Prohibitions and Penalties

MD SB1009

Criminal Law - Drug Paraphernalia - Prohibitions and Penalties

MD SB545

Criminal Law - Child Pornography - Prohibitions and Penalties

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.