Maryland 2026 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB544

Introduced
1/26/26  
Introduced
1/27/26  
Refer
1/26/26  

Caption

Vehicle Laws - Cannabis Use in Motor Vehicle With Minor Occupant - Prohibition

Impact

If enacted, HB 544 will introduce a new prohibition within the Maryland Transportation Article, adding Section 21–903.1. This section will categorize violations of the bill as misdemeanors, subjecting offenders to possible imprisonment of up to one year, a fine of up to $1,000, or both. This could have significant implications for cannabis users, particularly parents and guardians, reinforcing the responsibility to ensure that minors are not exposed to cannabis consumption while in a vehicle.

Summary

House Bill 544 concerns vehicle laws related to the consumption of cannabis in motor vehicles. Specifically, the bill aims to prohibit individuals from smoking, vaping, or consuming cannabis in the passenger area of a vehicle that contains a minor occupant. This legislation is a response to growing concerns about the safety and well-being of minors in vehicles where such substances are being used, focusing on providing a safer environment for children.

Contention

The potential contention surrounding this bill may include concerns over enforcement and the practicality of monitoring cannabis use in vehicles. Opponents might argue that such a law could lead to unnecessary policing and legal repercussions for otherwise lawful activities when minors are not adversely affected. Additionally, there may be debates on whether educational initiatives would be more effective than punitive measures in addressing the issue of cannabis consumption in the presence of minors.

Companion Bills

MD HB1392

Carry Over Public Safety - Law Enforcement - Quotas (Community-Oriented Policing Act)

Previously Filed As

MD HB134

Motor Vehicles - School Buses - Seat Belts

MD SB498

Motor Vehicles - School Buses - Seat Belts

MD SB949

Vehicle Laws - Fully Autonomous Vehicles

MD HB148

Private Passenger Motor Vehicle Insurance - Premium Increase - Prohibition

MD SB863

Motor Vehicles - Rental Fleet Vehicles - Registration

MD HB1432

Motor Vehicles - Vehicles Previously Registered as Historic Vehicles - Emissions Inspection and Insurance

MD HB758

Motor Vehicles - Speed Monitoring Systems - Stolen Vehicles or Registration Plates

MD HB219

Vehicle Laws - Out-of-State Vehicles - Improper Registration

MD SB405

Vehicle Laws - Fully Autonomous Vehicles - Human Safety Operators and Reporting Requirements

MD HB439

Vehicle Laws – Fully Autonomous Vehicles – Human Safety Operators and Reporting Requirements

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.