Maryland 2026 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB523

Introduced
1/26/26  
Introduced
1/27/26  
Refer
1/26/26  
Refer
1/27/26  
Report Pass
3/10/26  
Engrossed
3/12/26  
Refer
3/13/26  

Caption

Real Property - Residential Foreclosures - Commencement Restrictions

Impact

If enacted, HB 523 would significantly affect the statutes governing residential foreclosures in Maryland. It would limit the ability of mortgage lenders to initiate foreclosure proceedings without first allowing delinquent borrowers a minimum amount of time to address their financial shortcomings. This extended waiting period could help mitigate the often devastating impact that immediate foreclosure actions have on families struggling to maintain homeownership.

Summary

House Bill 523 addresses the process of foreclosure on residential properties in Maryland by establishing specific restrictions on when foreclosure proceedings can commence. The bill stipulates that a foreclosure action may not be initiated until a specified period—90 days after a default event or 45 days post-notice of intent to foreclose—has elapsed. This framework is intended to protect homeowners from being prematurely foreclosed upon during financial distress, reflecting a growing recognition of the need for borrower protections in the real estate market.

Sentiment

The general sentiment around HB 523 seems to be supportive among consumer advocacy groups and those concerned with housing stability. Proponents argue that the bill enhances protections for homeowners, ensuring that they have a fair opportunity to remedy their situations before facing foreclosure. However, there are concerns from some financial institutions and foreclosure attorneys that the extended timelines could complicate the foreclosure process and may lead to increased risk for lenders.

Contention

Notably, the bill has sparked debates regarding the balance between protecting homeowners and safeguarding the interests of lenders. Some stakeholders have raised concerns about the potential drawbacks of the extended foreclosure timeline, arguing that it may disproportionately affect lenders, potentially leading to higher costs which could be passed onto borrowers in the form of higher interest rates or more stringent lending criteria. As discussions progress, the bill may undergo further amendments to address these concerns while still providing essential protections.

Companion Bills

MD SB353

Crossfiled Real Property - Residential Foreclosures - Commencement Restrictions

MD HB769

Carry Over Real Property - Residential Foreclosures - Commencement Restrictions

Previously Filed As

MD HB769

Real Property - Residential Foreclosures - Commencement Restrictions

MD SB682

Real Property - Residential Foreclosures - Materially Delinquent Mortgages

MD HB796

Real Property – Filing Fee for Residential Mortgage Foreclosure – Increase

MD SB566

Real Property - Filing Fee for Residential Mortgage Foreclosure - Increase

MD HB872

Residential Real Property - Tenants' Right of First Refusal

MD SB606

Residential Real Property - Tenants' Right of First Refusal

MD SB896

Real Property - Residential Rental Property - Pet Policy Disclosure (Pet Policy Transparency Act)

MD HB13

Real Property - Residential Contracts of Sale - Buyer Privacy Rights

MD HB428

Medical Debt - Complaints for Money Judgment and Real Property Liens

MD SB349

Medical Debt - Complaints for Money Judgment and Real Property Liens

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