Maryland 2026 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB495

Introduced
1/26/26  
Introduced
1/27/26  
Refer
1/26/26  

Caption

Criminal Procedure - Immigration Arrest - Immunity in Connection With Court Proceeding

Impact

If enacted, HB 495 would significantly affect the interaction between the criminal justice system and immigration enforcement in the state. It would provide important protections for immigrants, particularly those who may be witnesses or parties in legal proceedings, ensuring that they are not deterred from seeking justice for fear of deportation. The bill is seen as a response to broader national discussions around immigration enforcement practices, aiming to create a more supportive environment for immigrants navigating the legal system.

Summary

House Bill 495 is a legislative proposal aimed at providing individuals with immunity from immigration arrests while attending court proceedings. Specifically, the bill states that an individual, as well as their family or household members, cannot be arrested for civil immigration violations when traveling to, remaining at, or returning from these legal proceedings, unless a valid judicial warrant authorizes such an arrest. The intention behind this bill is to encourage individuals to participate in the judicial process without the fear of being detained due to their immigration status.

Contention

There are potential points of contention surrounding HB 495. Proponents argue that the bill is a necessary step to protect the rights of individuals attending court, reinforcing the principle that everyone should have access to justice regardless of their immigration status. However, opponents might raise concerns regarding the implications for law enforcement, arguing that the legislation could hinder immigration enforcement efforts and complicate the responsibilities of local law enforcement agencies. Discussions will likely focus on finding a balance between safeguarding human rights and maintaining public safety.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MD HB579

Criminal Procedure - U Nonimmigrant Status Petitions and Immigration Enforcement at Sensitive Locations

MD SB567

Criminal Procedure - District Court Commissioners

MD SB608

Criminal Procedure - U Nonimmigrant Status Petitions

MD SB298

Criminal Procedure - Out of Court Statements - Vulnerable Adult Victims and Witnesses

MD HB677

Criminal Procedure - Out of Court Statements - Vulnerable Adult Victims and Witnesses

MD HB21

Criminal Procedure – District Court Commissioners and False Statements

MD SB333

Criminal Procedure - Victims and Witnesses - Out of Court Statement of Child to Forensic Interviewer

MD HB442

Criminal Procedure - Victims and Witnesses - Out of Court Statement of Child to Forensic Interviewer

MD HB302

Courts and Judicial Proceedings - Statement of Charges - Human Service Workers

MD HB610

Criminal Procedure - Expungement - No Finding and Case Terminated Without Finding

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.