Maryland 2026 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB452

Introduced
1/23/26  
Refer
1/23/26  
Report Pass
2/23/26  
Engrossed
2/26/26  
Refer
2/27/26  
Report Pass
4/2/26  
Enrolled
4/8/26  
Chaptered
4/14/26  

Caption

State Board of Veterinary Medical Examiners - Grounds for Disciplinary Action - Restrictions

Impact

The implications of HB 452 could significantly alter the regulatory landscape for veterinarians practicing within the state. By safeguarding veterinarians from disciplinary actions related to their recommendations regarding cannabis, the bill aims to empower professionals to explore alternative treatment options for animals without the fear of reprisal from licensing authorities. This could ultimately lead to a broader acceptance of cannabis as a treatment modality in veterinary practice, aligning state regulations with evolving perceptions of cannabis in both human and animal health.

Summary

House Bill 452 is a legislative proposal that seeks to amend the regulations surrounding the practice of veterinary medicine in Maryland. Specifically, the bill prohibits the State Board of Veterinary Medical Examiners from suspending or revoking a veterinarian's license solely based on the discussion or recommendation of cannabis or a cannabidiol product for therapeutic or health supplementation purposes. This reflects a growing recognition of the potential benefits of cannabis products in veterinary medicine.

Sentiment

General sentiment around HB 452 appears cautiously optimistic among veterinary professionals who are supportive of the bill. They view it as a step toward recognizing the potential therapeutic benefits of cannabis, as well as a means to support animal welfare by allowing veterinarians more latitude in recommending alternative treatments when appropriate. However, concerns exist regarding the potential risks associated with the use of cannabis in animals, especially around safety and efficacy, demonstrated through a more measured response from certain members of the veterinary community.

Contention

Despite the positive reception from some quarters, notable contention surrounds the bill relating to the implications of allowing cannabis in veterinary medicine. Critics raise questions about the scientific basis behind such recommendations, emphasizing the need for more research and clear guidelines governing the use of cannabis products in animals. The lack of established protocols on dosages and ingredients additionally poses a significant challenge, suggesting that while the bill opens doors, it also necessitates further conversations about regulation and education within the field.

Companion Bills

MD SB54

Crossfiled State Board of Veterinary Medical Examiners - Grounds for Disciplinary Action - Restrictions

Previously Filed As

MD HB1354

State Board of Veterinary Medical Examiners - Veterinarians, Veterinary Technicians, and Veterinary Assistants

MD HB3

State Board of Physical Therapy Examiners - Revisions

MD SB47

State Board of Physical Therapy Examiners - Revisions

MD SB52

Health Occupations - State Board of Chiropractic Examiners - Revisions

MD HB514

Health Occupations - State Board of Chiropractic Examiners - Revisions

MD HB664

Health Occupations - Licensed Direct-Entry Midwives - Disciplinary Actions

MD HB867

State Board of Physicians - Naturopathic Doctors - Prescriptive Authority and Administration of Medication

MD SB233

Prescription Drug Monitoring Program - Dispensers - Veterinarians

MD HB1143

Public Health - Office of the Chief Medical Examiner - Perinatal Autopsies (Lung Float Test Ban)

MD HB573

State Board of Dental Examiners - Expanded Function Dental Assistants - Education and Reinstatement

Similar Bills

CO HB1285

Veterinary Workforce Requirements

AZ HB4019

Veterinary practices; ownership; oversight

FL S0796

Veterinary Medicine

FL H0805

Veterinary Medicine

NJ A1427

Requires licensure for veterinary technicians.

MS SB2282

Veterinarians; allow to practice when educated at foreign institution and satisfied additional requirements.

CA AB2010

Veterinary medicine: veterinary surgery premises: spay and neuter services.

CA AB516

Registered veterinary technicians and veterinary assistants: scope of practice.