Maryland 2026 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB386

Introduced
1/21/26  
Refer
1/21/26  
Report Pass
3/3/26  
Engrossed
3/5/26  

Caption

Metro Funding Modification Act of 2026

Impact

The enactment of HB 386 is poised to alter state laws regarding transit funding, as it lays out a structured approach for appropriations tied to performance metrics. This could lead to a more efficient allocation of funds, contingent upon WMATA meeting performance benchmarks. The bill also emphasizes the importance of a satisfactory performance plan from the transit authority, thereby potentially influencing the operational practices and fiscal discipline within the agency.

Summary

House Bill 386, known as the Metro Funding Modification Act of 2026, proposes significant changes to how state appropriations for transit funding are managed, specifically concerning the Washington Suburban Transit District and the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (WMATA). The bill mandates that the Governor includes a required portion of funding in the state budget each year, intended solely for capital costs related to WMATA. Furthermore, it sets specific conditions under which these appropriations may be withheld, ensuring accountability in financial management and operational performance of the transit authority.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 386 has been varied, with proponents arguing that the bill will enforce necessary accountability measures within the transit authority, improving service reliability and efficiency. Advocates believe that by linking funding to performance evaluations, public transportation in the region can significantly improve. Conversely, critics express concerns that the stringent conditions for funding could hinder effective operations and lead to funding instability that ultimately negatively impacts service levels.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the requirement for WMATA to provide detailed performance assessments and the potential for the Governor to withhold up to 35% of funds in certain scenarios, including failure to submit a satisfactory corrective plan or if there are adverse audit findings. Critics warn that such strict conditions could exacerbate operational difficulties, especially in budget-constrained environments, leading to a precarious situation for public transit users who rely on those services for their daily commutes.

Companion Bills

MD SB281

Crossfiled Metro Funding Modification Act of 2026

Previously Filed As

MD HB467

Metro Funding Modification Act of 2025

MD SB384

Metro Funding Modification Act of 2025

MD HB641

State Property Tax - Transportation Funding (Transportation Funding Act of 2025)

MD SB894

Office of Social Equity - Community Reinvestment and Repair Fund - Modifications

MD SB1043

Transportation Trust Fund - Revenue and Distribution (Maryland Mobility Act of 2025)

MD SB857

Child Care - Prekindergarten Expansion Grant Modifications and Workgroup

MD HB491

St. Mary's County - Metropolitan Commission - Discontinuance of Service

MD HB1063

Natural Resources - Hunting - Management

MD SB666

Maryland Community Action Agencies - Funding

MD HB1442

Community Choice Aggregation Pilot Program - Definition, Application, and Workgroup - Modifications

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