Maryland 2026 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB1643

Introduced
2/26/26  
Refer
2/26/26  

Caption

Employment Discrimination - School Employees - Use of Cannabis

Impact

The bill establishes explicit protections for employees at educational institutions from hiring discrimination based on their legal use of cannabis. It clarifies that while schools cannot refuse to hire someone or discriminate against them for cannabis use during non-work hours, the law maintains that employees must not be impaired during work. Certain positions, identified as 'safety-sensitive,' remain exempt from these protections, ensuring that individuals in roles which could endanger others due to impairment are held to stricter standards.

Summary

House Bill 1643 seeks to address the employment rights of school employees regarding the use of cannabis. Specifically, the bill prohibits schools from discriminating against applicants or employees who engage in legal cannabis use outside of work. This legislative move aligns with the ongoing shifts in public attitudes toward cannabis and seeks to ensure that employees are not penalized for their legal actions outside of their employment responsibilities, provided they do not perform their duties while impaired.

Contention

Debate surrounding HB 1643 may center on the balance between employee rights and safety in educational environments. Supporters argue that the bill is a necessary step toward normalizing cannabis use and protecting personal rights, particularly as legal frameworks around cannabis continue to evolve. However, opponents may highlight concerns about the implications for student safety and the responsibilities of school employers when it comes to employees who may be using cannabis legally outside of work hours.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MD SB1023

Employment Discrimination - Fire and Rescue Public Safety Employees - Use of Medical Cannabis

MD SB895

Employment - Wages - Deductions for Public Employees

MD SB58

Labor and Employment - Parental School Engagement Leave Act

MD SB969

Howard County - Department of Fire and Rescue Services - Current and Prospective Employee Medical Cannabis Use

MD SB785

Labor and Employment - Unpaid Parental Leave - Definition of Employer

MD SB215

Cannabis Reform - Revisions

MD SB695

Labor and Employment - Uninsured Employers' Fund Board - Membership and Reserves

MD HB132

Cannabis – On–Site Consumption Establishments and Cannabis Events

MD HB1524

Labor and Employment - Paid Leave - Attendance at School Functions

MD SB279

Employment and Insurance Equality for Service Members Act

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.