Maryland 2026 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB1394

Introduced
2/13/26  

Caption

Criminal Law – Homicide by Motor Vehicle or Vessel – Restitution to Child (Bentley’s Law)

Impact

Under this bill, courts are required to consider specific factors when determining the amount of restitution, including the child's financial needs, standard of living, and custody arrangements. This approach seeks to provide a more compassionate and tailored response to the financial impacts that the loss of a parent brings to a child. By mandating restitution payments until the child turns 18 and graduates from high school, the bill sets a clear timeline for support, aiming to establish a more stable environment for the child after the loss.

Summary

House Bill 1394, also known as Bentley's Law, is a proposed legislation aimed at reforming restitution rules for children whose parents or guardians have been killed due to impaired driving. The bill mandates that individuals convicted of such offenses must pay restitution to the victim's child. This legal framework addresses situations where a child is left financially vulnerable after the loss of a parent or guardian due to negligence while driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs. The intent is to ensure that children are financially supported in a structured manner following such tragic incidents.

Contention

One of the notable points of contention surrounding HB1394 pertains to how it expands the obligations of those convicted of driving-related offenses that result in death. While supporters argue that this legislation provides necessary compensation to vulnerable child victims, critics may raise concerns regarding the burden it places on those convicted and their ability to fulfill such financial obligations, especially if they are already facing incarceration. This balance between victim support and the realities of criminal penalties is a significant aspect of the ongoing discussions about the bill's implementation.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MD HB1394

Criminal Law – Homicide by Motor Vehicle or Vessel – Restitution to Child (Bentley’s Law)

MD HB883

Criminal Law - Motor Vehicle or Vessel - Criminal Negligence

MD SB364

Criminal Law - Manslaughter by Vehicle or Vessel - Increased Penalties (Jamari's Law)

MD HB977

Criminal Law - Manslaughter by Vehicle or Vessel - Increased Penalties (Jamari's Law)

MD SB710

Criminal Law - Motor Vehicle - Criminal Negligence (Sergeant Patrick Keep Act)

MD SB565

Motor Vehicles - Accidents - Required Testing for Impaired Driving (Mateo's Law)

MD HB463

Vehicle Laws - Motor Vehicle Administration - 3-Hour Roadway Safety Driving Education Program - Requirements

MD SB471

Vehicle Laws - Motor Vehicle Administration - 3-Hour Roadway Safety Driving Education Program - Requirements

MD SB1028

Natural Resources - Vessels - Carbon Monoxide Warning Labels (Matthew's Law)

MD SB949

Vehicle Laws - Fully Autonomous Vehicles

Similar Bills

AZ SB1189

Criminal restitution orders; interest

TX SB1666

Relating to the payment of restitution.

AL HB559

Fraud victims compensation; Market Accountability Compensation Fund, established to provide restitution assistance to victims of investment fraud

MS HB54

Court-ordered restitution; require payment to victim first before court costs/fines are disbursed.

MS HB615

Court-ordered restitution; require payment to victim first before court costs/fines are disbursed.

HI HB573

Relating To Consumer Protection.

HI HB573

Relating To Consumer Protection.

AZ HB2825

Fines; fees; assessments; restitution; nonpayment