Maryland 2026 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB1356

Introduced
2/12/26  

Caption

Labor and Employment - Civic and Related Activities - Protection (Maryland Employee Civic Activity and Lawful Expression Protection Act)

Impact

If enacted, HB1356 would amend state labor and employment laws, creating a new legal framework for safeguarding employee rights related to civic engagement. This bill would signify a major step towards empowering employees to engage in democratic processes and community welfare efforts without fear of punitive action from employers. The implications of such legislation may also promote a more politically engaged workforce, potentially influencing policy discussions and community initiatives.

Summary

House Bill 1356, titled the Maryland Employee Civic Activity and Lawful Expression Protection Act, seeks to strengthen protections for employees engaging in civic and political activities. Specifically, the bill prohibits employers from taking adverse actions against employees based on their participation in lawful expressions or civic engagement, such as campaigning, petitioning, or any organized effort to affect public policy. The legislation outlines that any adverse action taken within a specified timeframe after such engagement would create a presumption of retaliation against the employee.

Contention

There may be contention surrounding the bill's provision that allows employers to require applicants to disclose civic engagement only if it relates to specific job requirements. Critics may argue that this could lead to ambiguous interpretations that may undermine the protections intended by the legislation. Additionally, the bill's broad language regarding lawful expression and civic activity could lead to disputes over what constitutes protected activity, potentially increasing litigation around employee rights and employer accountability.

Companion Bills

MD SB857

Crossfiled Labor and Employment - Civic and Related Activities - Protection (Maryland Employee Civic Activity and Lawful Expression Protection Act)

Previously Filed As

MD HB1356

Labor and Employment - Civic and Related Activities - Protection (Maryland Employee Civic Activity and Lawful Expression Protection Act)

MD SB576

Labor and Employment - Mandatory Meetings on Religious or Political Matters - Employee Attendance and Participation (Maryland Worker Freedom Act)

MD HB233

Labor and Employment - Mandatory Meetings on Religious or Political Matters - Employee Attendance and Participation (Maryland Worker Freedom Act)

MD HB1229

Consumer Protection and Labor and Employment - Food Service Facilities and Minimum Wage

MD HB632

Labor and Employment - Workplace Fraud - Application (Maryland Workplace Fraud Act of 2025)

MD SB58

Labor and Employment - Parental School Engagement Leave Act

MD HB1108

Labor and Employment - Greenhouse Workers - Collective Bargaining and Heat Protection

MD HB1198

Civil Actions - Coerced Debt - Debtor Protections

MD SB785

Labor and Employment - Unpaid Parental Leave - Definition of Employer

MD HB1322

Higher Education - Freedom of Expression on Campus - Protection (Maryland Campus Area Free Expression Act)

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.