Maryland 2026 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB1315

Introduced
2/12/26  

Caption

Department of the Environment - Vessel-Based Microplastic Particle Removal Technologies - Study

Impact

If enacted, this bill would result in a thorough evaluation of various vessel-based microplastic filtration technologies. It requires the Department of the Environment to catalog and assess these technologies, analyzing their effectiveness in reducing microplastic concentrations. Additionally, the bill necessitates stakeholder engagement, ensuring that input is gathered from relevant parties such as manufacturers, boat builders, and environmental organizations. The findings of this study would inform future policy decisions regarding regulations and incentives aimed at promoting the adoption of effective microplastic removal solutions within state waters.

Summary

House Bill 1315 mandates the Department of the Environment, in consultation with the Department of Natural Resources, to conduct a comprehensive study on technologies used on vessels aimed at capturing or removing microplastic particles in the Chesapeake Bay and its tributaries. The overarching goal of the bill is to assess the potential of these technologies to mitigate microplastic pollution, which has become a significant environmental concern affecting marine and estuarine ecosystems. This bill builds on efforts to protect and restore the health of the Chesapeake Bay by addressing the sources of pollution that contribute to ecological degradation.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding HB 1315 may revolve around the potential costs and feasibility of implementing the recommended technologies statewide. Concerns may arise about the balance between effective pollution control and the costs incurred by vessel operators, which could affect their operational viability. Moreover, discussions may focus on the practicality of integrating these technologies into existing maritime practices and whether they may inadvertently lead to increased regulations on commercial and recreational boating sectors, which could trigger pushback from industry stakeholders.

Final_points

The study mandated by HB 1315 is expected to provide essential insights into the ecological effects of microplastic pollution in the Chesapeake Bay, alongside evaluating existing technologies designed for its mitigation. By December 1, 2027, an interim report will detail preliminary findings, while a final report due by July 1, 2028, will present comprehensive conclusions and policy recommendations based on the study. This bill is thus a proactive step in addressing a pressing environmental issue and promoting sustainable practices in vessel operations.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MD HB1315

Department of the Environment - Vessel-Based Microplastic Particle Removal Technologies - Study

MD SB301

Natural Resources - Removal and Storage of Abandoned or Sunken Vessels - Funding

MD SB250

Department of the Environment - Fees, Penalties, Funding, and Regulation

MD HB671

Environment - On-Site Sewage Disposal Systems - Climate Vulnerable Areas

MD SB978

Environmental Permits - Requirements for Public Participation and Impact and Burden Analyses (Cumulative Harms to Environmental Restoration for Improving Shared Health - CHERISH Our Communities Act)

MD HB131

Environment - Bay Restoration Fund - Septic System Upgrade Program

MD SB117

Environment - Bay Restoration Fund - Septic System Upgrade Program

MD SB871

Department of the Environment - Community Water and Sewerage Systems - Cybersecurity Planning and Assessments

MD SB1028

Natural Resources - Vessels - Carbon Monoxide Warning Labels (Matthew's Law)

MD SB42

Environment - Interjurisdictional Watersheds - Flood Management

Similar Bills

MI HB4768

Water supply: quality and standards; testing and reporting of the amount of microplastics in public drinking water supplies; require. Amends sec. 5 of 1976 PA 399 (MCL 325.1005) & adds sec. 6a.

MI SB0504

Water supply: quality and standards; testing and reporting of the amount of microplastics in public drinking water supplies; require. Amends sec. 5 of 1976 PA 399 (MCL 325.1005) & adds sec. 6a.

HI HB1569

Relating To The Environment.

IL HB2955

EPA-PFAS WASTEWATER

NJ ACR131

Urges DEP and EDA to establish plastics recycling marketplace.

MI SB0505

Environmental protection: hazardous products; Michigan statewide microplastics strategy; establish. Amends 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.101 - 324.90106) by adding pt. 151.

MI SB0503

Trade: consumer goods and services; personal care products containing plastic microbeads; prohibit manufacture and acceptance for sale. Amends 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.101 - 324.90106) by adding subpt. 3 to pt. 147.

MI HB4767

Environmental protection: hazardous products; Michigan statewide microplastics strategy; establish. Amends 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.101 - 324.90106) by adding pt. 151.