Maryland 2026 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB1229

Introduced
2/11/26  

Caption

Consumer Protection and Labor and Employment - Food Service Facilities and Minimum Wage

Impact

The bill proposes a structured increase in the minimum wage over the coming years, starting at $15 per hour in 2024 and rising to $25 per hour by 2033, which is expected to directly impact low-income workers by providing a living wage. Moreover, it introduces consumer protections, particularly around the charging of service fees in food service establishments. These fees must be transparently communicated to customers and directly benefit the employees who provide the associated services, thus aiming to bolster fair compensation for service industry workers.

Summary

House Bill 1229 is a significant legislative proposal aimed at enhancing worker rights in the state of Maryland, specifically concerning the minimum wage for employees in food service facilities and the handling of service fees. The bill establishes that every individual engaged in employment has a fundamental right to receive a wage that meets at least the state minimum wage rate, excluding tips. Additionally, it seeks to repeal existing exemptions related to the Maryland Wage and Hour Law, thereby broadening coverage and ensuring that all workers are entitled to the protections afforded by this legislation.

Contention

Notable points of contention regarding HB 1229 include concerns from some business owners and certain legislative members who argue that the proposed minimum wage increases may lead to higher operational costs, potentially resulting in job losses or increased prices for consumers. Additionally, there is apprehension about the implications of the bill on the food service industry, particularly how mandated service fees could impact consumer behaviors and business revenue. Supporters of the bill, however, argue that it is a necessary step towards economic justice and fairness in the workplace.

Companion Bills

MD SB886

Crossfiled Consumer Protection and Labor and Employment - Food Service Facilities and Minimum Wage

Previously Filed As

MD HB1229

Consumer Protection and Labor and Employment - Food Service Facilities and Minimum Wage

MD HB1479

Labor and Employment - Minimum Wage - Increase (Maryland Raise the Wage Act)

MD HB1108

Labor and Employment - Greenhouse Workers - Collective Bargaining and Heat Protection

MD SB940

Health Insurance and Family Planning Services – Consumer Protections – Updates

MD HB1233

Washington County - Mobile Food Service Facilities and Semipermanent Food Service Facilities - Toilet and Lavatory Facilities

MD SB658

Labor and Employment - Noncompete and Conflict of Interest Provisions

MD HB1018

Correctional Services - Correctional Facilities and Immigration Detention Facilities - Minimum Mandatory Standards

MD HB895

Employment and Insurance Equality for Service Members Act

MD SB279

Employment and Insurance Equality for Service Members Act

MD HB205

Employment Standards – Firefighters – Payment of Wages and Payroll Information

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