Maryland 2026 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB1220

Introduced
2/11/26  

Caption

Business Regulation - Data Broker Registry

Impact

The implications of HB 1220 on state law are significant as it introduces a structured approach to data brokering that previously lacked clear regulatory guidance. It mandates data brokers to publicly submit their registration information, contributing to the accountability of businesses in terms of how resident individuals' data is managed. The Comptroller will maintain access to this information, which aims to protect consumer privacy rights while ensuring that businesses remain compliant with the new regulations. Furthermore, the bill holds data brokers accountable for fines associated with non-compliance, establishing a clear enforcement mechanism tied to consumer rights.

Summary

House Bill 1220 seeks to establish a mandatory registry for data brokers in Maryland, requiring specific business entities that engage in data brokering activities to register annually with the Comptroller. The bill aims to enhance consumer protection by ensuring that these businesses comply with defined operational standards and contribute to the safeguarding of personal information. By instating this registry, the bill intends to increase transparency in the data brokerage industry and enable better oversight of how personal data is collected, sold, or licensed by data brokers in the state.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding HB 1220 include the potential burden it may impose on businesses, particularly small data brokers that may lack the resources to comply with the regulatory requirements. Critics may argue that the registration process and associated fees could be onerous and stifle innovation in a sector that is rapidly evolving. Additionally, there could be concerns regarding the balance between ensuring privacy and stifling the economic activities of legitimate data brokers, which could be viewed as a threat to free enterprise. Thus, the bill's support and opposition may hinge on perspectives regarding data privacy versus economic flexibility.

Companion Bills

MD SB616

Crossfiled Business Regulation - Data Broker Registry

Previously Filed As

MD HB1220

Business Regulation - Data Broker Registry

MD SB904

Data Brokers - Registry and Gross Income Tax (Building Information Guardrails Data Act of 2025)

MD HB1089

Consumer Protection - Data Broker Registry - Establishment

MD HB992

Business Regulation - Maryland Franchise Registration and Disclosure Law - Alterations (Franchise Reform Act)

MD SB664

Business Regulation - Enforcement for Miscellaneous State Business Licenses - Study

MD HB577

Business Regulation - Enforcement for Miscellaneous State Business Licenses - Study

MD SB299

Security Guards and Security Guard Employers - Registration, Certification, and Regulation

MD SB578

Business Regulation - Home Improvement Guaranty Fund - Alterations

MD HB968

Business Regulation – Licensing – Definition of Storage Warehouse

MD SB734

Business Regulation - Licensing - Definition of Storage Warehouse

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.