Maryland 2026 Regular Session

Maryland House Bill HB1135

Introduced
2/11/26  
Refer
2/11/26  
Report Pass
3/21/26  
Engrossed
3/23/26  
Refer
3/23/26  
Report Pass
4/6/26  
Enrolled
4/9/26  
Chaptered
4/28/26  

Caption

Health Occupations - Pharmacists - Vaccination Orders

Impact

If enacted, HB 1135 will modify existing laws governing health occupations in Maryland by enabling pharmacists to play a key role in public health initiatives. The ability to order vaccines can help alleviate bottlenecks in vaccination campaigns and promote higher vaccination rates among the population. With pharmacists already positioned in local communities, this change could enhance public health responses, particularly in rural or underserved areas where access to healthcare providers may be limited. The implications of this legislation could extend to improving the overall efficiency of vaccination rollouts and potentially reducing healthcare costs by decreasing the incidence of preventable diseases.

Summary

House Bill 1135 seeks to authorize pharmacists in Maryland to order certain vaccinations for individuals aged three and above without the requirement to administer the vaccine. This bill aims to streamline the process of vaccination delivery, particularly during public health emergencies, such as influenza outbreaks or COVID-19. The legislation sets forth specific criteria that pharmacists must meet, including completing a practical training program, being certified in basic cardiopulmonary resuscitation, and fulfilling continuing education requirements related to immunizations. By allowing pharmacists greater autonomy in ordering vaccinations, the bill responds to the growing need for accessible vaccination services in the state.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 1135 appears to be generally positive among healthcare professionals, particularly pharmacists and public health advocates. Supporters argue that the legislation empowers pharmacists to be proactive in public health efforts, thus enhancing vaccine accessibility and compliance. However, there may also be concerns from traditional healthcare providers about the adequacy of training for pharmacists to handle vaccinations, particularly regarding emergency responses. Overall, the discussion tends to emphasize the need for collaboration between pharmacists and other healthcare providers to ensure the safe and effective implementation of vaccination orders.

Contention

While the bill has garnered support for promoting wider vaccination access, areas of contention involve the adequacy of training requirements and the potential for overstepping traditional pharmacist roles. Critics might argue that allowing pharmacists, who may not have the same level of clinical training as physicians, to order vaccinations could lead to complications if the pharmacists do not adhere to the strict protocols established. This concern highlights the need for clear guidelines and continuous regulation to ensure pharmacist competency in this expanded role.

Companion Bills

MD SB773

Crossfiled Health Occupations - Pharmacists - Vaccination Orders

Previously Filed As

MD HB1135

Health Occupations - Pharmacists - Vaccination Orders

MD SB458

Health Occupations - Implicit Bias and Structural Racism Training

MD HB783

Health Occupations - Implicit Bias and Structural Racism Training

MD HB1150

Health Occupations - Pharmacists - Minor Conditions and HIV Prevention and Treatment (Rapid Testing and Preventive Care Act)

MD SB217

Health Occupations Boards - Membership Alteration and Sunset Extensions

MD HB256

Health Occupations Boards - Membership Alteration and Sunset Extensions

MD SB72

Health Occupations Boards - English Proficiency Requirements and Licensure by Endorsement for Nursing

MD HB367

Health Occupations Boards - English Proficiency Requirements and Licensure by Endorsement for Nursing

MD HB1315

Department of the Environment - Vessel-Based Microplastic Particle Removal Technologies - Study

MD HB514

Health Occupations - State Board of Chiropractic Examiners - Revisions

Similar Bills

TX HB3540

Relating to the regulation of pharmacists and the practice of pharmacy, including the administration of a medication and the ordering and administration of an immunization or vaccination by a pharmacist.

NJ S3676

Permits pharmacists to administer certain long-acting injectable drugs.

GA SB195

Pharmacies; pharmacists are authorized to dispense preexposure prophylaxis and postexposure prophylaxis under certain conditions; provide

CA AB968

An act to amend Sections 733, 2242.

TX SB623

Relating to the authority of a pharmacist to determine whether to administer a vaccine, including a COVID-19 vaccine.

AZ HB2628

Pharmacists; emergency medication; administration

CA AB50

Pharmacists: furnishing contraceptives.

ME LD1687

An Act to Clarify and Increase Access to HIV Prevention Medications