Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Massachusetts Senate Bill S2397

Introduced
2/27/25  

Caption

Relative to fare free buses

Impact

The bill aims to significantly enhance public transportation usage by reducing the financial barriers associated with bus travel. In addition to promoting ease of access, the bill establishes a fare-free advisory group comprising community stakeholders, MBTA personnel, and representatives from diverse sectors including labor and environmental justice. This group will oversee the design, implementation, and evaluation of the fare-free pilot. Their responsibilities include setting goals and determining key performance metrics to measure impacts on ridership, equity, system efficiency, and incidents affecting both drivers and riders. This collaborative approach is expected to address community concerns, making public transport more inclusive and efficient.

Summary

Senate Bill S2397, presented by Patricia D. Jehlen and others, proposes a pilot program for fare-free bus services within the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority (MBTA). The initiative seeks to allow unrestricted access to bus services for all passengers, eliminating the need for passes, cash fares, or CharlieTickets. The pilot will span a minimum of one year and will encapsulate a blend of priority and high-ridership routes to optimize service delivery and community accessibility. Importantly, at least ten priority routes will be included along with routes that demonstrated higher than average usage during the months of March to December 2020, effectively harnessing past ridership data to inform route selections.

Contention

Despite the anticipated benefits of S2397, there are potential points of contention among legislators and community advocates regarding long-term funding sustainability for the fare-free program and its overall impact on MBTA's financial health. Critics may voice concerns about the feasibility of such a pilot in light of existing budget constraints and the challenges of ensuring equitable access without the guaranteed revenue from fares. The successful implementation of the bill will require careful monitoring and adjustment based on the pilot outcomes, as findings will be reported every six months to ensure transparency and accountability.

Companion Bills

MA S2783

Replaced by Order relative to authorizing the joint committee on Transportation, to make an investigation and study of certain current Senate documents relative to transportation matters.

Previously Filed As

MA H3623

Relative to fare free buses

MA S2783

Order relative to authorizing the joint committee on Transportation, to make an investigation and study of certain current Senate documents relative to transportation matters.

MA S2375

To establish free access to rides to elections in Massachusetts (FARE)

MA H3744

To establish free access to ride to elections in Massachusetts (FARE)

MA H3626

Relative to fares for veterans

MA S2241

Promoting access to zero-emission school buses

MA S1748

Relative to the safety of children in school buses

MA S472

Relative to Massachusetts home care eligibility

MA S1662

Requiring seat belts on school buses

MA H3637

Implementing free public transit

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